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DEVICE AND CODING METHOD OR DECODING AUDIO SIGNAL USING AN INTERVIEW, DEPENDING ON THE LOCATION OF THE TRANSITION

机译:视转换的位置而定,使用面谈的设备和编码方法或音频信号解码

摘要

An apparatus for encoding an audio or image signal, comprises: a controllable windower (102) for windowing the audio or image signal to provide the sequence of blocks of windowed samples; a converter (104) for converting the sequence of blocks of windowed samples into a spectral representation comprising a sequence of frames of spectral values; a transient location detector (106) for identifying a location of a transient within a transient look-ahead region of a frame; and a controller (108) for controlling the controllable windower (102) to apply a specific window having a specified overlap length to the audio or image signal in response to an identified location (210-213) of the transient, wherein the controller (108) is configured to select the specific window from a group of at least three windows comprising a first window (201) having a first overlap length (203), a second window (215) having a second overlap length (218), and a third window (224) having a third overlap length (229) or having no overlap, wherein the first overlap length (203) is greater than the second overlap length (218), and wherein the second overlap length (218) is greater than the third overlap length (229) or greater than an overlap of zero, wherein the specific window is selected based on the transient location such that one of two time-adjacent overlapping windows has coefficients at the location of the transient and the other of the two time-adjacent overlapping windows has second window coefficients at the location of the transient, wherein the second coefficients are at least nine times greater than the first coefficients.
机译:一种用于对音频或图像信号进行编码的设备,包括:可控窗口器(102),用于对音频或图像信号进行窗口化以提供窗口化样本块的序列;以及转换器(104),用于将开窗样本的块序列转换成包括频谱值帧序列的频谱表示;瞬态位置检测器(106),用于识别帧的瞬态超前区域内的瞬态的位置;控制器(108),用于响应于所识别的瞬变位置(210-213),控制可控窗口器(102)将具有指定重叠长度的特定窗口应用于音频或图像信号,其中,控制器(108) )被配置为从至少三个窗口的组中选择特定窗口,该窗口包括具有第一重叠长度(203)的第一窗口(201),具有第二重叠长度(218)的第二窗口(215)和第三具有第三重叠长度(229)或不重叠的窗口(224),其中第一重叠长度(203)大于第二重叠长度(218),并且其中第二重叠长度(218)大于第三重叠长度(218)重叠长度(229)或大于零的重叠长度,其中根据瞬态位置选择特定窗口,以使两个时间相邻的重叠窗口之一在瞬态位置处具有系数,而两个时间窗口中的另一个在瞬态位置处具有系数相邻的重叠窗口s在瞬变的位置具有第二窗口系数,其中第二系数比第一系数大至少九倍。

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