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PLANT FOR PRECISION MEASUREMENT HEAT BESKONVEKTSIONNYH permeability materials at temperatures close to room

机译:在接近室温的温度下精确测量热BESKONVEKTSIONNYH渗透性材料的工厂

摘要

The invention relates to the field of measuring equipment and can be used to for examination and analysis of thermal protective properties of materials for the building industry and light industry in natural environments at temperatures from -20 to + 40 ° C. Geometry and construction of the installation is such that the contribution from convection in the heat transfer through the sample is equal to zero, while the contributions from the conduction and thermal radiation from the controlled and measurable with reasonable accuracy of ~ 1%, the effect of radiation scattering material is immaterial. Therefore, the available studies heterogeneous in terms of fiber, foam and composite materials. A device portable computerized model for measuring the thermal conductivity of the materials in the range of 0.005 to 5 W / (m · K) and the penetration depth of the heat radiation materials in the range of 0.5 to 50 mm. The technical result consists, firstly, in the possibility of measuring the value of the power flow passing through the sample (irrespective of its inner structure) with a predetermined temperature difference applied thereto, and secondly, the possibility of measuring the characteristics of the material, determining its thermal permeability. 4 yl.
机译:本发明涉及测量设备领域,并且可以用于在-20至+ 40℃的温度下在自然环境中检查和分析用于建筑工业和轻工业的材料的热防护性能。安装时,对流对样品传热的贡献等于零,而受控和可测量的传导和热辐射的贡献以〜1%的合理精度进行,辐射散射材料的影响并不重要。因此,可用的研究在纤维,泡沫和复合材料方面是异类的。一种设备便携式计算机模型,用于测量材料的热导率在0.005至5 W /(m·K)范围内,热辐射材料的穿透深度在0.5至50 mm范围内。该技术结果首先在于:在施加有预定温度差的情况下,测量通过样品的功率流的值(与内部结构无关),其次,是测量材料特性的可能性,确定其热导率。 4 yl。

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