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DEVELOPMENT OF BIOLOGICAL WASTE WATER TREATMENT

机译:生物废水处理技术的发展

摘要

The proposed solution relates to devices for biological treatment of domestic wastewater with activated sludge and biofilm to produce highly efficient and environmentally friendly organomineral fertilizers. The biological wastewater treatment device contains autonomous column-type aerobic-anaerobic reactors made with the possibility of creating an upward-downward flow of water-water sludge mixture, with the placement in the central part on the downstream branch of the biofilm carriers, and subsequently nogo overflow water-sludge mixture from the reactor into the reactor, transport system comprising equipment for moving liquids and gases with the necessary piping. The pipelines are equipped with turbojets designed to create cavitation of low and high intensity, and oxidojets designed to enrich the water-sludge mixture with air, the biofilm carriers are made of synthetic materials with a specific density of 900-1300 kg / m in the form of hollow cylinders with external fins and with internal partitions to create a branched surface and channels to ensure the passage of water-sludge mixture, while to keep the media from the descent in the reactor installed Thus, the technology implemented in the proposed device is characterized by a high degree of biological treatment of domestic wastewater with activated sludge and biofilm to produce highly effective and environmentally friendly organomineral fertilizers.
机译:所提出的解决方案涉及用活性污泥和生物膜对生活污水进行生物处理以生产高效且环保的有机矿物肥料的设备。该生物废水处理装置包含自主柱型好氧-厌氧反应器,该反应器可以产生水-水污泥混合物的向上-向下流动,并放置在生物膜载体下游分支的中央部分,随后nogo将水-污泥混合物从反应器溢出到反应器中,该运输系统包括用于通过必要的管道输送液体和气体的设备。管道配备了涡轮喷气发动机,设计用于产生低强度和高强度的空化,而氧化喷气发动机设计用于使空气中的水污泥混合物富集,生物膜载体是由合成材料制成的,比重为900-1300 kg / m。空心圆柱体的形式,带有外部鳍片和内部隔板,以形成分支表面和通道,以确保水泥混合物通过,同时防止介质在安装的反应器中下降,因此,在拟议装置中实施的技术是其特点是采用活性污泥和生物膜对生活污水进行高度生物处理,以生产高效且环保的有机矿物肥料。

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