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TESTING METHOD FOR FIRE RESISTANCE OF NON-METAL AND FLEXIBLE METAL PIPES (VERSIONS) AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION (VERSIONS)

机译:非金属和柔性金属管的耐火性测试方法(版本)及其实施装置(版本)

摘要

FIELD: test equipment.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the research of materials by determining its physical properties, in particular the strength properties of the solid materials by applying the mechanical forces to it, using the pneumatic or hydraulic facilities at high temperature, and can be used in testing of newly developed non-metal and flexible metal pipes, intended for use in automatic fire extinguishing plants, including the certification tests for fire resistance. The testing method for fire resistance (versions) of non-metal and flexible metal pipes and the device for its implementation (versions) includes the automatic maintaining around the test pipe of the certain temperature and the certain amount of hydraulic or pneumatic pressure inside the filled or unfilled pipe with liquid substance, continuous automatic control of the pipe integrity condition, as well as the liquid or gaseous substance supply shutdown and the heater turning off in the event of the pipe leakage. At that the fact of its leakage is determined by the pressure decrease in the cavity of the pipe and/or by the flavouring substance odour occur, that is preliminarily injected into the pipe before the test and/or by the steam occur, arising from the leakage in the form of the water drops or jets with high temperature area, surrounding the pipe, or by the interaction of the water drops or jets directly with the heater, and if it is necessary in the predetermined time intervals after the test pipe curing at the given temperature, the water with the preset pressure and flow rate is passed through it.;EFFECT: ability to provide the stable conditions during the testing process, and therefore the comparability of the test results, the automatic leakage monitoring, allows to provide testing with the filled or unfilled test pipe with the liquid or gaseous substance, with or without pressure, with or without the liquid substance flow rate from it.;4 cl, 3 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及通过确定材料的物理性质,特别是通过在高温下使用气动或液压装置通过对其施加机械力来确定固体材料的强度性质的材料的研究,并且可以用于测试用于自动灭火设备的新开发的非金属和柔性金属管道,包括耐火性认证测试。非金属和挠性金属管的耐火性测试方法及其实现的装置,包括在测试管周围自动保持填充物内部一定温度和一定量液压或气压的测试方法或未充满液体的管道,连续自动控制管道完整性状况,以及在管道泄漏时关闭液体或气体物质供应并关闭加热器。其泄漏的事实是由管腔内的压力下降和/或由味道物质的气味所决定的,该气味是在测试之前预先注入管中和/或由产生的蒸汽而产生的。带有高温区域的水滴或喷头形式的泄漏,围绕管,或通过水滴或喷头直接与加热器的相互作用而泄漏,以及是否有必要在试管固化后的预定时间间隔内在给定温度下,具有预定压力和流量的水通过其中;效果:能够在测试过程中提供稳定的条件,因此测试结果的可比性,自动泄漏监控可进行测试装有或不装有液体或气体物质的试管中,在有或没有压力的情况下,有或没有液体物质的流量; 4 cl,3 dwg

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