首页> 外国专利> PROCESS FOR A FIBER-REINFORCED POLYAMIDE MATRIX COMPOSITE MATERIAL FROM REACTIVE PRE-CEMENTITIOUS PRECURSOR COMPOSITION

PROCESS FOR A FIBER-REINFORCED POLYAMIDE MATRIX COMPOSITE MATERIAL FROM REACTIVE PRE-CEMENTITIOUS PRECURSOR COMPOSITION

机译:反应性胶结前体组成的纤维增强聚酰胺基复合材料的工艺

摘要

The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a thermoplastic composite material with fibrous reinforcement and a matrix which is a semi-crystalline polyamide of Tg of at least 80 ° C and Tf less than or equal to 280 ° C and greater than 200. C., prepared in situ by melt polymerization by polycondensation, of a reactive precursor composition comprising, according to A, at least one first polyamide prepolymer A1 carrying two identical functions X or Y and at least one second polyamide prepolymer; A2 carrying two identical functions X or Y, different from those of A1 and coreactive compared to those of A1 or a precursor composition comprising according to B at least one carrier prepolymer (on the same chain) of two different functions X and Y coreactive with one another or a precursor composition according to a mixture of (A + B) with X and Y being respectively carboxy or amine and conversely with said process comprising the successive steps of i) preparation of the reaction mixture A: (A1 + A2) or of the reaction mixture (A + B): (A1 + A2 + B) or of the melting of said prepolymer according to B, ii) impregnation of said fibers, by injection in the molten state of said reactive precursor composition, iii) in-situ polymerization by mass melt polycondensation, iv) cooling and demolding of said material and with said final polyamide of said matrix and said prepolymers A1, A2 or B having the same specific composition in amide units. The invention also covers the reactive precursor composition, the resulting composite part and its use.
机译:本发明涉及一种具有纤维增强材料和基质的热塑性复合材料的制造方法,该基质是Tg至少为80℃且Tf小于或等于280℃且大于200℃的半结晶聚酰胺。通过反应性前体组合物通过缩聚熔融制备的反应性前体组合物,其根据A包括至少一种带有两个相同官能团X或Y的第一聚酰胺预聚物A1和至少一种第二聚酰胺预聚物;与A1或具有根据B的至少一种包含两个不同功能X和Y(在同一链上)的载体预聚物(具有相同的活性)的前体组合物相比,A2具有不同于A1的两个相同的官能团X或Y,并且具有核心活性(A + B)与X和Y分别为羧基或胺的混合物的另一种或前体组合物,相反,所述方法包括以下连续步骤:i)制备反应混合物A:(A1 + A2)或反应混合物(A + B):( A1 + A2 + B)或根据B的所述预聚物的熔融,ii)通过以所述反应性前体组合物的熔融态注入而浸渍所述纤维,iii)在-通过本体熔融缩聚进行的原位聚合,iv)冷却和脱模所述材料以及所述基质的所述最终聚酰胺和在酰胺单元中具有相同特定组成的所述预聚物A1,A2或B。本发明还涵盖反应性前体组合物,所得复合材料部件及其用途。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号FR3044956A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2017-06-16

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 ARKEMA FRANCE;

    申请/专利号FR20150062134

  • 发明设计人 MATHIEU CAPELOT;GILLES HOCHSTETTER;

    申请日2015-12-10

  • 分类号B29C70/48;B29B15/12;B82Y30;C08G69;C08L77/06;

  • 国家 FR

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 13:21:15

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