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HOUSING PART FOR A MEASUREMENT DEVICE HAVING A MICROWAVE-PERMEABLE GLASS OR CERAMIC WINDOW

机译:具有可透过微波的玻璃或陶瓷窗口的测量设备的外壳部件

摘要

A housing part for a measurement device, such as a radar level transmitter, with a fused glass or ceramic window and comprising: a single body (20) made of metal; the single body (20) has an outer circumferential side wall (2; 21) with an upper end (23) and a lower end (24) and an inner disc-shaped base wall (22) located at one of or between the upper and lower ends (23, 24), the side wall (21) and the base wall (22) defining one or two partially enclosed areas (25, 26); the base wall (22) comprises a flat circular center portion (27) surrounded by an annular zone (28) of reduced wall thickness on both upper and lower surfaces (31, 32) of the base wall (22); and the center portion (27) comprises a central hole (29) into which the glass or ceramic window (19; 30) is fused. The circular center portion (27) of the base wall projects above and below the surrounding annular zone (28) of reduced wall thickness, which allows for easier and more precisely machining. Microwave guides (33, 40) and, if necessary, dielectric matching elements (47, 48) are provided on both sides of the microwave-permeable window (30) to propagate microwaves between the desired points such as a radar antenna and the radar electronics. The waveguides can be press-fitted to the circular center portion for alignment and held by thrust collars (36, 43) having threads (37, 44). The dielectric matching elements may be accurately located and held in place by the respective waveguides on assembly. In this arrangement, the matching elements not only adjust the impedance of the microwave window to the impedances of the microwave guides but also put additional compression stress on the surfaces of the fused window, which are preferably ground flat to be flush with those of the center portion.
机译:用于测量设备(如雷达液位变送器)的外壳部件,带有熔融玻璃或陶瓷窗口,并包括:金属制的单体(20);单体(20)具有外周侧壁(2; 21),其具有上端(23)和下端(24)以及位于上端之一或之间的内盘形底壁(22)。下端(23、24),侧壁(21)和底壁(22)限定一个或两个部分封闭的区域(25、26)。底壁(22)包括平坦的圆形中心部分(27),其在底壁(22)的上表面和下表面(31、32)上均被壁厚减小的环形区域(28)围绕;和中心部分(27)包括中心孔(29),玻璃或陶瓷窗口(19; 30)被熔入其中。底壁的圆形中心部分(27)在壁厚减小的环绕环形区域(28)的上方和下方突出,这使得加工更加容易且更加精确。在微波可透过窗口(30)的两侧都提供了微波波导(33、40)以及必要时的介电匹配元件(47、48),以在诸如雷达天线和雷达电子设备的所需点之间传播微波。 。波导可被压配合到圆形中心部分以对准并由具有螺纹(37、44)的止推环(36、43)保持。介电匹配元件可以通过组件上的各个波导被精确地定位并保持在适当的位置。在这种布置中,匹配元件不仅将微波窗口的阻抗调节为微波导管的阻抗,而且在熔融窗口的表面上施加附加的压缩应力,所述熔融窗口的表面优选地被研磨成与中心的表面平齐。一部分。

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