首页> 外国专利> FUEL NOZZLE, GAS TURBINE COMBUSTOR EQUIPPED WITH SAME, AND GAS TURBINE EQUIPPED WITH THIS GAS TURBINE COMBUSTOR

FUEL NOZZLE, GAS TURBINE COMBUSTOR EQUIPPED WITH SAME, AND GAS TURBINE EQUIPPED WITH THIS GAS TURBINE COMBUSTOR

机译:燃料喷嘴,配备有相同部件的燃气轮机燃烧室和配备有此燃气轮机燃烧室的燃气轮机

摘要

Provided are a fuel nozzle the tip of which can be cooled easily and at a reduced cost, a gas turbine combustor equipped with this fuel nozzle, and a gas turbine equipped with this gas turbine combustor. This fuel nozzle is equipped with: an inner tube (5); a burner tube (2), which is provided concentrically at the outer circumference of the tip of the inner tube (5) and which surrounds the tip part of the inner tube (5); an air passage (4) between the burner tube (2) and the inner tube (5) through which combustion air circulates; an open space (8) formed in the axial center of the inner tube (5) extending in the axial direction of the inner tube (5); multiple internal flow paths (9) provided at approximately equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the inner tube (5) and from the tips of which a fluid is sprayed; and at least one connecting part (10), which is provided upstream from the tip part of the inner tube (5) and extends radially inward from the outer wall of the inner tube (5), connecting with the open space (8). A portion of the combustion air flowing in the air passage (4) is guided from the connecting part (10) into the open space (8), and the combustion air is emitted from the tip part of the open space (8).
机译:提供了一种燃料喷嘴,其尖端可以容易地且以降低的成本冷却,配备有该燃料喷嘴的燃气轮机燃烧器,以及配备有该燃气轮机燃烧器的燃气轮机。该燃油喷嘴配备:内管(5);燃烧器管(2),该燃烧器管(2)同心地设置在内管(5)的尖端的外圆周上,并围绕内管(5)的尖端部分。在燃烧器管(2)和内管(5)之间的空气通道(4),燃烧空气循环通过该空气通道。在内管(5)的轴向中心形成有沿内管(5)的轴向延伸的开口空间(8)。在内部管(5)的周向上大致等间隔地设置有多个内部流路(9),从内部流路(9)喷出有流体。至少一个连接部分(10),其设置在内管(5)的末端部分的上游并从内管(5)的外壁径向向内延伸,并与开放空间(8)连接。在空气通路(4)中流动的燃烧空气的一部分从连接部(10)被引导到开放空间(8),燃烧空气从开放空间(8)的前端部被排出。

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