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THERMOELECTRIC GENERATOR FOR EXHAUST SYSTEMS AND CONTACT MEMBER FOR A THERMOELECTRIC GENERATOR

机译:排气系统用热电发生器和热电发生器的接触件

摘要

A thermoelectric generator (7) has a first flow channel (1) with an inlet (11) and an outlet (12) for guiding a warm fluid, wherein the inlet (11) and the outlet (12) of the first flow channel (1) define a first flow direction (10) for the warm fluid, a second flow channel (2) having an inlet (21) and an outlet (22) for guiding a cold fluid, wherein the inlet (21) and the outlet (22) of the second flow channel (2) define a second flow direction (20) for the cold fluid, a plurality of thermocouples (3; 31, 32, 33) adjacent to each other in the first flow direction (10) between the first flow channel (1) and the second flow channel (2), a first contact element (4), which is arranged between the plurality of thermoelements (3; 31, 32, 33) and a wall of the first flow channel (1), which contacts the individual thermoelements (3; 31, 32, 33). associated contact sections (41, 42, 43), which has a heat-conducting connection between the respectively associated thermocouple (3; 31, 32, 33) and the wall of the first flow channel (1) and a between the plurality of thermocouples (3; 31, 32, 33) and a wall of the second flow channel (2) arranged second contact element (5), which individual thermocouples (3; 31, 32, 33) associated contact portions (51, 52, 53) which provide a thermally conductive connection between the respective associated thermocouple (3; 31, 32, 33) and the wall of the second flow channel (2) , on. In this case, the sum of the heat transfer resistances of those contact portions (41, 51) of the first and second contact element (4, 5), which are associated with a first thermocouple (31) disposed in the first flow direction (10) upstream of a second thermocouple (32) is greater than the sum of the thermal transmittances of those contact portions (42, 52) of the first and second contact members (4, 5) associated with the second thermocouple (32). Furthermore, a contact element for such a thermoelectric generator is disclosed.
机译:热电发电机(7)具有第一流动通道(1),该流动通道具有用于引导温暖流体的入口(11)和出口(12),其中第一流动通道的入口(11)和出口(12)( 1)定义了暖流体的第一流动方向(10),第二流动通道(2),该第二流动通道具有用于引导冷流体的入口(21)和出口(22),其中入口(21)和出口(第二流动通道(22)的第二流动方向(20)限定了用于冷流体的第二流动方向(20),多个热电偶(3; 31、32、33)在第一流动方向(10)之间彼此相邻。第一流动通道(1)和第二流动通道(2),第一接触元件(4),其布置在多个热电偶(3; 31、32、33)和第一流动通道(1)的壁之间)接触单个热电偶(3; 31、32、33)。相关联的接触部分(41、42、43),其在各自相关联的热电偶(3; 31、32、33)和第一流动通道(1)的壁之间以及多个热电偶之间具有导热连接(3; 31、32、33)和第二流动通道(2)的壁布置有第二接触元件(5),其中各个热电偶(3; 31、32、33)关联了接触部分(51、52、53)它们在相应的相关热电偶(3; 31、32、33)和第二流动通道(2)的壁之间提供导热连接。在这种情况下,第一和第二接触元件(4、5)的那些接触部分(41、51)的传热阻力之和,这些接触部分与沿第一流动方向布置的第一热电偶(31)相关联( 10)在第二热电偶(32)的上游大于与第二热电偶(32)相关联的第一和第二接触构件(4、5)的那些接触部分(42、52)的传热率之和。此外,公开了一种用于这种热电发电机的接触元件。

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