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Biomass (organic matter) odorless fermentation decomposition method

机译:生物质(有机物)无味发酵分解方法

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an odorless fermentative decomposition treatment system in which biomass (organic matters) is subjected to fermentative decomposition treatment in an inexpensive, a convenient, an easy, a sanitary, and moreover in an efficient manner in an extremely short period by using microorganisms, while at the same time, substantially reducing generation of malodor resulting from activity of putrefying bacteria and saprophytic bacteria, that is normally generated, when performing fermentative decomposition treatment of the biomass.SOLUTION: In an odorless fermentative decomposition treatment system, firstly and concretely, a necessary spawn parent material (a bacteria bed) is manufactured by using an acidic (PH4.0 or less) fermentative decomposition accelerating liquid composed from lactic acid bacteria or the like derived from cereal grain. Then, an appropriate amount of the fermentative decomposition accelerating liquid is sprinkled and mixed into biomass (organic matters) to be decomposed, and after suppressing generation of malodor, the biomass is stacked and further covered with an appropriate amount of the spawn parent material (the bacteria bed), and left to stand to be anaerobically fermented. After finishing the anaerobic fermentation, and after agitating and mixing (aeration) the biomass and the bacteria bed, the agitated and mixed matters are stacked and left to stand for aerobic fermentation. This operation is repeated until decomposition is finished.
机译:解决的问题:提供一种无味的发酵分解处理系统,在该系统中,对生物质(有机物)进行廉价,方便,简便,卫生的发酵分解处理,而且还可以在极短的时间内以有效的方式进行发酵分解处理。通过使用微生物,同时,大大减少了腐烂细菌和腐生细菌活性引起的恶臭的产生,而恶臭通常是在对生物质进行发酵分解处理时产生的。解决方案:在无味发酵分解处理系统中,首先具体而言,通过使用由谷物中的乳酸菌等构成的酸性(PH4.0以下)发酵分解促进液来制造必要的产卵母体(细菌床)。然后,撒上适量的发酵分解促进液并混入要分解的生物质(有机物)中,抑制恶臭的产生后,将生物质堆叠起来并进一步用适量的产卵母体材料覆盖(细菌床),然后静置厌氧发酵。厌氧发酵结束后,将生物质和细菌床进行搅拌混合(通气)后,将搅拌后的混合物堆放,进行好氧发酵。重复该操作直到分解完成。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号JP6248249B2

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2017-12-20

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 大木 彬令;大木 靖史;

    申请/专利号JP20130183445

  • 发明设计人 大木 彬令;大木 靖史;

    申请日2013-08-20

  • 分类号B09B3;C02F11/02;C02F11/04;C05F17;C12N1;C12N1/20;

  • 国家 JP

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 13:07:49

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