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Associative polymers to control formation of particulate matter from ignitable compositions and related compositions, methods and systems

机译:缔合聚合物,用于控制可燃成分及相关成分,方法和系统形成颗粒物质

摘要

Described herein are associative polymers capable of controlling formation of particulate matter from a non-polar ignitable composition upon ignition of the non-polar ignitable composition, alone or in combination with control of a physical and/or chemical property of the non-polar compositions and related compositions, methods and systems. Associative polymers herein described have a non-polar backbone and functional groups presented at ends of the non-polar backbone, with a number of the functional groups presented at the ends of the non-polar backbone formed by associative functional groups capable of undergoing an associative interaction with another associative functional group with an association constant (k) such that the strength of each associative interaction is less than the strength of a covalent bond between atoms and in particular less than the strength of a covalent bond between backbone atoms.
机译:本文描述了缔合聚合物,其能够单独或与控制非极性组合物的物理和/或化学性质一起控制非极性可点燃组合物着火时由非极性可点燃组合物形成颗粒物质。相关的组成,方法和系统。本文所述的缔合聚合物具有非极性主链和在非极性主链的末端存在的官能团,并且在非极性主链的末端存在的许多官能团由能够经历缔合的缔合官能团形成。与另一个具有缔合常数(k)的缔合官能团的相互作用,使得每个缔合相互作用的强度小于原子之间的共价键的强度,尤其是小于主链原子之间的共价键的强度。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US10119084B2

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2018-11-06

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY;

    申请/专利号US201615269911

  • 发明设计人 JULIA A. KORNFIELD;MING-HSIN WEI;

    申请日2016-09-19

  • 分类号C10L1/195;C10L10/02;C08F136/06;C10L10/08;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 13:04:40

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