2D discrete fourier transform with simultaneous edge artifact removal for real-time applications

摘要

A method for performing 2-dimensional discrete Fourier transform of a subject image data to be performed in one or more digital processors includes performing 1-dimensional fast Fourier transform on each row of the subject image data and 1-dimensional fast Fourier transform on each column of the subject image, and performing a simplified fast Fourier transform processing on the extracted boundary image without performing column-by-column 1-dimensional fast Fourier transform by: performing 1-dimensional fast Fourier transform only on a first column vector in the extracted boundary image data, using scaled column vectors to derive fast Fourier transform of remaining columns of the extracted boundary image data, and performing 1-dimensional fast Fourier transform on each row of the extracted boundary image data. Then, fast Fourier transform of a periodic component of the subject image data with edge-artifacts removed and fast Fourier transform of a smooth component of the subject image data are derived from results of steps (b) and (c).