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ADJUSTABLE KARST UNDERGROUND WATER AND SOIL LOSS SIMULATION APPARATUS

机译:可调岩溶地下水土流失模拟装置

摘要

The present invention discloses an adjustable karst water and soil loss simulation apparatus, comprising a surface runoff region, a vegetation buffer layer, a rainfall simulation apparatus, a bare rock-soil layer, a ponor, a slope adjuster, permeable layers, an underground river emergence point, a water receiving port, a glass perspective plate, a movable chassis and a waterproof base layer. The apparatus in the present invention can simulate special surface and underground dual environments in a karst environment, thereby aiding interpretation, providing simulation of a real environment under various environmental condition differences and bringing accurate water and soil loss data under similar conditions. Moreover, the apparatus has characteristics of transparent simulation, accurate numerical value, wide simulation application scope, simple structure, portability, convenient use, durability and the like.
机译:本发明公开了一种可调岩溶水土流失模拟装置,包括地表径流区,植被缓冲层,降雨模拟装置,裸岩土层,桥体,坡度调节器,渗透层,地下河。出水点,进水口,玻璃透视板,活动底盘和防水底层。本发明的装置可以在岩溶环境中模拟特殊的地面和地下双重环境,从而有助于解释,提供在各种环境条件差异下的真实环境的模拟,并在相似条件下提供准确的水土流失数据。而且,该装置具有仿真透明,数值准确,仿真应用范围广,结构简单,携带方便,使用方便,经久耐用等特点。

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