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continuous process to obtain a precious metal rich composition, precious metal rich composition, and apparatus for performing the continuous process

机译:连续过程以获得富含贵金属的组合物,富含贵金属的组合物和用于进行连续过程的设备

摘要

The present invention relates to a method, and apparatus for the recovery of precious metals. Accordingly, it provides a continuous process for obtaining a precious metal composition from a feedstock material, the process comprising the steps of: (i) heating a feedstock material in a plasma furnace to form an upper slag layer and a lower molten metal layer; (ii) removing the slag layer; (iii) removing the molten metal layer; (iv) allowing the removed molten metal layer to solidify; (v) fragmenting the solidified metal layer to form fragments; and (vi) recovering a precious metal composition from the fragments; wherein the feedstock material comprises a precious metal containing material and a collector metal, said collector metal being a metal or an alloy that is capable of forming a solid solution, an alloy or an intermetallic compound with one or more precious metals. This allows for high recovery yields of precious metals. The apparatus comprises a plasma furnace, a casting table enabling continuous casting of the molten metal pool to form a solidified sheet, a fragmentation device and a separation unit for recovering precious-metal-rich alloy from the sheet fragments.
机译:本发明涉及一种用于回收贵金属的方法和设备。因此,它提供了一种从原料中获得贵金属成分的连续方法,该方法包括以下步骤:(i)在等离子炉中加热原料以形成上渣层和下熔融金属层; (ii)去除炉渣层; (iii)去除熔融金属层; (iv)使去除的熔融金属层固化; (v)将固化的金属层破碎以形成碎片; (vi)从碎片中回收贵金属成分;其中所述原料包括包含贵金属的材料和收集金属,所述收集金属是能够与一种或多种贵金属形成固溶体的金属或合金,合金或金属间化合物。这允许贵金属的高回收率。该设备包括等离子炉,能够连续铸造熔融金属池以形成固化片的铸台,破碎装置和用于从片碎片中回收富贵金属合金的分离单元。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号BRPI0921560A2

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2018-10-09

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 TETRONICS LIMITED;

    申请/专利号BR2009PI21560

  • 发明设计人 DAVID DEEGAN;TIM JOHNSON;

    申请日2009-11-24

  • 分类号C22B4/08;C22B7;C22B9/22;C22B11/02;

  • 国家 BR

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 12:53:16

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