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CERIUM OXIDE AND ZIRCONIUM OXIDE COMPOUNDS WITH ELEVATED REDUCIBILITY AND SURFACES, PREPARATION PROCESSES AND USE AS A CATALYST

机译:具有高还原性和表面的氧化铈和氧化锆化合物,制备方法以及用作催化剂

摘要

The composition of the invention is based on cerium oxide and zirconium oxide in an atomic proportion this / zr of at least 1, it has a degree of reducibility of at least 70% and a surface of at least 15 m2 / g. it is obtained by a process in which is a mixture comprising the compounds of cerium and zirconium; this mixture is brought into contact with a basic compound, whereby a precipitate is obtained that is heated in an aqueous medium; it is added to this medium or to the separated precipitate an additive of the type of surfactant or a polyethylene - glycols or a carboxylic acid; the mixture is ground and then calcining the precipitate thus obtained in an inert gas atmosphere or under vacuum, in a first time, at a temperature of at least 850 ~ c. and then in an oxidizing atmosphere, in a second time, at a temperature of at least 400 ~ c.
机译:本发明的组合物基于原子比this / zr至少为1的氧化铈和氧化锆,其还原度为至少70%,并且表面为至少15m2 / g。通过包含铈和锆化合物的混合物的方法获得;使该混合物与碱性化合物接触,从而获得沉淀物,将其在水性介质中加热。将其添加到该介质中或分离出的沉淀物中,添加表面活性剂或聚乙烯醇,乙二醇或羧酸类型的添加剂;研磨混合物,然后在惰性气体气氛中或在真空中第一次在至少850℃的温度下煅烧由此获得的沉淀。然后在氧化气氛中,第二次,温度至少为400℃。

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