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METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DECARBONIZATION, DECOLORIZATION, AND DECYANATION IN DEEP TREATMENT OF COKING WASTEWATER

机译:焦化废水深度处理中脱碳,脱色和脱氰的方法和系统

摘要

A method and a system for decarbonization, decolorization, and decyanation in deep treatment of coking wastewater. The method comprises the following steps: 1) introducing coking wastewater into a Fenton fluidized bed, and adding a mixed solution of ferrous sulfate, sulfuric acid, and water to the solution; 2) adding hydrogen peroxide to the solution in the Fenton fluidized bed and reacting sufficiently; 3) extracting the reaction solution in the Fenton fluidized bed, adjusting the pH of the reaction solution, and adding a flocculant and obtaining a supernatant after precipitation; 4) mixing the supernatant with sodium hypochlorite and performing an oxidation reaction; and 5) adjusting the pH of the reaction solution, and using activated carbon to perform adsorption treatment, so as to obtain deep-treated water. The reaction in the Fenton fluidized bed, the flocculation and precipitation, the sodium hypochlorite oxidation, and the activated carbon filtration and adsorption are effectively combined. After flowing through the Fenton fluidized bed and the flocculation and precipitation, the effluent water contains residual cyanides present mainly in the form of CN-, thereby allowing more efficient oxidization by sodium hypochlorite, and the cyanides can be removed by only first-stage oxidation, which, combined with the adsorption effect of activated carbon, improves quality of the effluent water.
机译:在焦化废水深度处理中脱碳,脱色和脱氰的方法和系统。该方法包括以下步骤:1)将焦化废水引入芬顿流化床,并向溶液中加入硫酸亚铁,硫酸和水的混合溶液。 2)在Fenton流化床中的溶液中加入过氧化氢并使之充分反应; 3)在芬顿流化床中萃取反应溶液,调节反应溶液的pH,加入絮凝剂,沉淀后得到上清液。 4)将上清液与次氯酸钠混合,进行氧化反应。 5)调节反应溶液的pH,用活性炭进行吸附处理,得到深层处理水。将Fenton流化床中的反应,絮凝和沉淀,次氯酸钠氧化以及活性炭的过滤和吸附有效地结合在一起。在流过Fenton流化床并发生絮凝和沉淀后,废水中残留的氰化物主要以CN -的形式存在,从而可以通过次氯酸钠更有效地氧化,从而可以除去氰化物。仅通过第一阶段的氧化,结合活性炭的吸附作用,可以提高废水的质量。

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