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SEALED PRODUCT FROM HIGH-TEMPERATURE COMPOSITE MATERIAL REINFORCED BY LONG-DIMENSIONAL FIBERS AND METHOD FOR ITS MANUFACTURE

机译:长尺寸纤维增强的高温复合材料密封产品及其制造方法

摘要

FIELD: technological processes.SUBSTANCE: leak-tight product of one-piece structure is made of high-temperature composite material (CM), reinforced with long-length fibers, and includes the inner 1 and outer 2 shells. The airtight coating 3, compatible with the material of the inner 1 and outer 2 shells by the thermal coefficient of linear expansion (TCLE), is placed between them. The shells 1 and 2 are made of high-modulus high-strength carbon-carbon and/or carbon-silicon carbide composite material, and/or composite material, the open pores of the carbon-silicon carbide matrix of which is filled with an oxide matrix with the same composition as the composition of the airtight coating 3 material, which has YO×AlO×SiOor YO×AlO×HfO×SiOcomposition. There is a barrier coating 4 between the coating 3 and outer 2 shells. It excludes the direct contact of the coating 3 material with carbon and/or silicon. The barrier coating is thermodynamically compatible with the said coating. There is either a barrier coating 4 too between the inner 1 shell and coating 3 or the inner shell 1 is made of carbon-silicon carbide composite material, which does not contain free silicon. The barrier coating 4 is formed on the inner shell 1 prior to the formation of the oxide coating 3, and the outer 2 shells is formed on top of the oxide coating 3. The airtight coating can be applied on the side of the outer 6 and/or inner surface of the product.EFFECT: finished products have a large thickness and high strength at reduced weight.6 cl, 2 dwg, 6 ex
机译:领域:工艺流程。目的:一件式结构的防漏产品由高温复合材料(CM)制成,并用长纤维增强,并包括内壳和外壳2。气密涂层3位于内壳和外壳2的材料之间,通过线性膨胀热系数(TCLE)相互兼容。壳体1和2由高模量高强度碳-碳和/或碳-碳化硅复合材料和/或复合材料制成,所述复合材料的碳-碳化硅基体的开孔填充有氧化物具有与气密涂层3材料的组成相同的组成的基质,其具有YO×AlO×SiO或YO×AlO×HfO×SiO组成。在涂层3和外壳2之间有一个隔离涂层4。它排除了涂层3材料与碳和/或硅的直接接触。阻挡涂层与所述涂层在热力学上相容。在内壳1和涂层3之间也存在阻挡涂层4,或者内壳1由不含游离硅的碳-碳化硅复合材料制成。在形成氧化物涂层3之前,在内壳1上形成阻挡涂层4,并且在氧化物涂层3的顶部上形成外壳2。可以将气密涂层施加在外壳6的侧面上,并且效果:成品具有较厚的厚度和较高的强度,且重量减轻。6cl,2 dwg,6 ex

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