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METHOD FOR PRODUCING RADIOACTIVE ISOTOPES IN A NUCLEAR REACTOR AT FAST NEUTRONS

机译:快速中子在核反应堆中产生放射性同位素的方法

摘要

The invention is related to nuclear technology and may be used for radiation of different materials (targets) by neutrons for production of radionuclides. The essence of invention is the method of radioactive isotopes production in Fast Neutron Nuclear Reactor which includes the following steps. The targets for radio nuclides production are being placed in the radiation assembly between the plumbs made of neutrons slowing materials, and the radiation assembly is being placed in the side screen of Fast Neutron Nuclear Reactor The assemblies not containing nuclear fuel are placed around the radiation assembly. Fast neutrons are passed through the neutrons slowing material and then the slowed neutrons are passed through the radiated material (targets) in radiation assembly. The meaning of the this invention is the fact that the radio isotopes production is being done simultaneously in radiation assembly and surrounding assemblies with content of steel less than 50% The targets of radiation assembly have the absorption cross-section over 1 barn with neutrons energy less than 0,1 MeV. The targets of assemblies surrounding the radiation assembly have the neutrons absorption cross-section less than 1 barn with neutrons energy over 0.1 MeV.
机译:本发明涉及核技术,并且可以被中子用于产生放射性核素的中子对不同材料(靶)的辐射。本发明的实质是在快中子核反应堆中生产放射性同位素的方法,其包括以下步骤。将生产放射性核素的目标放置在由中子减慢材料制成的铅锤之间的辐射组件中,并将辐射组件放置在快速中子核反应堆的侧网中。将不含核燃料的组件放置在辐射组件周围。快中子穿过中子减速材料,然后减速的中子穿过辐射组件中的辐射材料(目标)。本发明的含义是这样的事实,即在钢含量小于50%的辐射组件和周围组件中,放射性同位素的生产是同时进行的。辐射组件的靶标具有1个谷仓以上的吸收截面,中子能量较少大于0.1 MeV。辐射组件周围组件的目标具有小于1 barn的中子吸收截面,中子能量超过0.1 MeV。

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