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DEVICE FOR SUPPRESSING NARROW-BAND INTERFERENCE

机译:抑制窄带干扰的装置

摘要

The device belongs to the field of radio electronics and can be used in radio receivers operating under narrowband interference conditions. The technical problem, the solution of which is directed to the claimed device, is to provide suppression of narrowband interference regardless of the probability density distribution of the interference amplitude and exclusion of the suppression of the useful signal at the output of the device under the influence of low power interference or complete absence of interference. The solution of this problem is achieved by the fact that the device contains an amplitude detector, which receives a mixture of useful signal and interference, a block for obtaining equiprobable reports, Q non-linear elements, 2Q multipliers, Q matched filters, a weighting unit and an adder, the output of the amplitude detector is connected to the input of the unit for obtaining equiprobable reports whose output is connected to the input of each nonlinear element, the output of each nonlinear element is connected to the first input of the corresponding multiplier whose second input is connected to the input of the amplitude detector and the output is connected to the input of the corresponding matched filter , whose output is connected to the corresponding input of the weighting coefficient calculating unit, and also to the first input of the corresponding multiplier, the second input d is connected to the corresponding output of the weighting coefficient calculating unit, and an output connected to a respective common input adder, the output of which obtain the useful signal with significantly suppressed interference. Thanks to the block for obtaining equiprobable reports, as well as the representation of the set of amplitude characteristics of nonlinear elements in the form of a Legendre polynomial of order Q, the device is insensitive to the kind of interference distribution and its power, which ultimately stabilizes the detection threshold and a stable probability of false alarm. Thus, it is required to calculate the correct detection threshold once based on the desired false alarm value, and it will be constant for any changes in the probability density of the envelope of the interference.
机译:该设备属于无线电电子领域,可用于在窄带干扰条件下工作的无线电接收器中。解决该技术问题的技术问题针对所要求保护的设备,该技术问题是提供对窄带干扰的抑制,而与干扰幅度的概率密度分布无关,并且不考虑受到影响的设备输出处的有用信号的抑制。低功率干扰或完全没有干扰。这个问题的解决方案是通过以下事实实现的:该设备包含一个振幅检测器,该接收器接收有用信号和干扰的混合信号,一个用于获取等概率报告的模块,Q个非线性元素,2Q乘数,Q个匹配滤波器,一个加权单元和加法器,幅度检测器的输出连接到该单元的输入,以获取等概率报告,报告的输出连接到每个非线性元件的输入,每个非线性元件的输出连接到相应的第一输入乘法器,其第二输入连接到幅度检测器的输入,输出连接到相应匹配滤波器的输入,其输出连接到加权系数计算单元的相应输入,并且还连接到乘法器的第一输入相应的乘法器,第二输入d连接到加权系数计算单元的相应输出,输出连接到各自的公共输入加法器,其输出获得具有显着抑制的干扰的有用信号。多亏了获得等概率报告的模块,以及以Q阶的勒让德多项式形式表示的非线性元素的振幅特性集合,该设备对干扰分布及其功率不敏感,最终稳定检测阈值和稳定的误报概率。因此,需要基于期望的虚警值一次计算正确的检测阈值,并且对于干扰的包络的概率密度的任何变化将是恒定的。

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