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METHOD OF PRODUCTION OF LOW ALLOY STRUCTURAL STEEL

机译:低合金结构钢的生产方法

摘要

FIELD: metallurgy.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of ferrous metallurgy and can be used in the production of structural low-alloy steels. In the method, a semi-finished product is prepared in a steelmaking machine and its ladle treatment in a steel ladle by introducing aluminum and nitride-forming elements into a liquid metal, continuous casting of metal into a billet with a section not less than 125×125 mm. With out-of-furnace processing, the ratio of total aluminum to nitrogen is adjusted to 2.0÷3.0, and before the continuous casting, a flux-cored wire is introduced with a master alloy containing silicocalcium and barium (SiCa + Ba) in an amount of 0.6÷0.8 kg/t of liquid metal, flux-cored wire is fed to the casting ladle at a rate of 1.0÷3.0 m/s, and continuous casting of metal is conducted through a submerged nozzle.;EFFECT: invention makes it possible to improve the castability of liquid metal on continuous casting machines (CCMs) by preventing the steel-pouring hole of the dispenser cup from tightening, and also to increase the mechanical properties of the steel, namely, to increase the temporary resistance and yield strength at practically constant relative elongation.;1 cl, 1 ex, 1 tbl
机译:领域:本发明涉及黑色冶金领域,可用于生产结构低合金钢。在该方法中,在炼钢机中制备半成品,并将钢包中的铝和氮化物元素引入液态金属中,将金属连续浇铸成截面不小于125的坯料,在钢包中进行钢包处理。 ×125毫米在炉外处理中,将总铝与氮的比例调整为2.0÷3.0,并且在连续铸造之前,将含硅钙和钡(SiCa + Ba)的中间合金引入药芯焊丝。量为0.6÷0.8 kg / t的液态金属,药芯焊丝以1.0÷3.0 m / s的速度送入浇包,并通过浸没式喷嘴进行金属的连续浇铸。通过防止分配器杯的注钢孔拧紧,可以提高液态金属在连铸机(CCM)上的可铸性,并且可以提高钢的机械性能,即提高临时阻力和屈服强度相对恒定的拉伸强度; 1 cl,1 ex,1 tbl

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