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METHOD FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL DEPOSITION OF HIGHLY FILLED COMPOSITE CHROMIUM COATINGS WITH A DEVELOPED SURFACE STRUCTURE

机译:表面结构发达的高填充复合铬涂层的电化学沉积方法

摘要

FIELD: technological processes.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to galvanotechnics and can be used in engineering, instrumentation and other fields of engineering. Method consists in that the coating is deposited from an electrolyte containing 200–300 g/l chromic anhydride, 0.5–10 g/l sulfuric acid and 1–50 g/l dispersed phase from a series comprising titanium nitride, boron nitride and tungsten carbide, using periodic cathode current pulses from 500 to 2,000 A/dm2 with a frequency of 0.005 Hz to 0.023 Hz and a duration of 0.5 to 10 seconds, while in the interval between the pulses the deposition is carried out at a cathode current density in the range from 40 to 70 A/dm2.;EFFECT: production of highly filled coatings containing a dispersed phase up to 18 % by weight, with a developed surface structure, microhardness of coatings up to 1,800 kg/mm2, while wear resistance under lubrication conditions increases by a factor of 6–8 as compared with coatings obtained without a dispersed phase.;1 cl
机译:技术领域本发明涉及电技术,并且可以用于工程,仪器仪表和其他工程领域。方法在于,涂层是从包含200–300 g / l铬酸酐,0.5–10 g / l硫酸和1–50 g / l分散相的电解质中沉积的,该相选自氮化钛,氮化硼和碳化钨,使用周期为500到2,000 A / dm 2 的周期性阴极电流脉冲,其频率为0.005 Hz至0.023 Hz,持续时间为0.5至10秒,而在脉冲之间的间隔中进行沉积阴极电流密度在40到70 A / dm 2 范围内;效果:生产高度填充的涂料,该涂料含有高达18%(重量)的分散相,表面结构发达,与没有分散相的涂层相比,涂层的显微硬度高达1800 kg / mm 2 ,而在润滑条件下的耐磨性提高了6-8倍。

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