首页> 外国专利> BONE RESECTION JIG USED IN SURGICAL OPERATION TO REPLACE ARTIFICIAL KNEE JOINT

BONE RESECTION JIG USED IN SURGICAL OPERATION TO REPLACE ARTIFICIAL KNEE JOINT

机译:外科手术中使用的骨切除治具,以替代人工关节

摘要

A bone resection jig that can make ligament tension equal at extension and flexion positions without any actual measurements when resecting femur and tibia during artificial knee joint replacement surgery. The bone resection jig used in artificial knee joint replacement surgery includes a spacer block (1) comprised of a grip (6), a hollow box (7) that is provided on an other end side of the grip and has a vertical hole (7a) therein, and a reference spacer part (8) that extends out from the hollow box (7) and is adapted be inserted into the resection region between femur and tibia; a reference pin guide (2) which, when the femur and tibia are in the flexion position, is inserted into the vertical hole (7a) of the hollow box, extends on the reference spacer part (8) to the other end side ofthe grip so as to come into contact with a resection plane (F H ) of the tip of the distal end of the femur, and is formed with guide holes (9) for guiding reference pins (3) to be installed from a front side into the resection plane (F H ) of the tip of the distal end of the femur; and an aiming member (12) which is, after the spacer block (1) has been removed from a space between the femur and tibia leaving the reference pins (3), brought onto the reference pins (3) by being guided thereby, the aiming member being provided with an indicator (14) that indicates a resection plane (F R ) at a back of the distal end of the femur when the aiming member (12) comes into contact with the resection plane (F H ) of the tip of the distal end of the femur.
机译:一种在人工膝关节置换手术中切除股骨和胫骨时无需任何实际测量即可使韧带张力在伸展和屈曲位置相等的骨切除夹具。在人工膝关节置换手术中使用的骨切除夹具包括:间隔块(1),其由手柄(6)构成;中空盒(7),该空心盒设置在手柄的另一端侧并具有竖直孔(7a)。 ),从中空盒(7)伸出并适于插入股骨和胫骨之间的切除区域的参考垫片部分(8);当股骨和胫骨处于屈曲位置时,该参考销导向器(2)插入中空盒的垂直孔(7a)中,并在参考垫片部分(8)上延伸到手柄的另一端侧从而与股骨远端尖端的切除平面(FH)接触,并形成有引导孔(9),用于引导基准销(3)从前侧安装到切除中股骨远端尖端的平面(FH);瞄准构件(12),在将隔离块(1)从股骨和胫骨之间的空间中移出并留下参考销(3)之后,通过将其引导到参考销(3)上,瞄准构件设有指示器(14),当瞄准构件(12)与股骨尖端的切除平面(FH)接触时,该指示器指示股骨远端的后部的切除平面(FR)。股骨的远端。

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