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ASPIRATION DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING VISCOELASTIC PROPERTIES OF BIOLOGICAL TISSUES AND SYNTHETIC MATERIALS

机译:测定生物组织和合成材料粘弹特性的吸气装置和方法

摘要

A device for measuring the elastic deformability of soft tissue comprises a probe head (1) having the form of a cup with a cavity (11), side walls (37) and a bottom wall (38, 39), a first probe channel (22), a pressure unit and a control unit, the first probe channel (22) being configured to connect the pressure unit, that provides a vacuum inside first probe channel (22) and that is controlled by the control unit, with the probe head (1), wherein the first probe channel (22) has a distal end (14) leading through the bottom wall (39) into the cavity (11). The device further comprises a second probe channel (23) having a distal end leading through the bottom wall (39) into the cavity (11) and being connected with a pressure sensor provided to determine the pressure in the cavity (11) and to communicate it to the control unit to determine the point in time, when deformed tissue closes the distal end (14) of the first probe channel (22) based on a pressure difference in the two probe channels (22 and 23), wherein the two probe channels (2; 22, 23) are flexible tubes (2) passing loosely through a hollow sleeve (30, 31, 32, 33) allowing an essentially free relative movement between probe head (1) and hollow sleeve (30, 31, 32, 33).
机译:一种用于测量软组织的弹性变形能力的装置,其包括具有杯的形式的探头(1),该杯具有腔(11),侧壁(37)和底壁(38、39),第一探头通道( 22),压力单元和控制单元,第一探针通道(22)构造为连接压力单元,该压力单元在第一探针通道(22)内提供真空并由控制单元控制,并带有探针头(1),其中第一探针通道(22)的远端(14)穿过底壁(39)进入空腔(11)。该装置还包括第二探针通道(23),该第二探针通道的远端穿过底壁(39)进入腔体(11),并与压力传感器连接,该压力传感器设置成确定腔体(11)中的压力并连通根据两个探针通道(22和23)中的压力差,将其发送给控制单元以确定时间点,该时间点是变形的组织关闭第一探针通道(22)的远端(14)时的时间点,其中通道(2; 22、23)是松散地穿过空心套筒(30、31、32、33)的挠性管(2),从而允许探头(1)和空心套筒(30、31、32)之间进行基本自由的相对运动,33)。

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