DEVICE FOR ABATEMENT OF LIQUID, GASEOUS AND/OR SOLID POLLUTANT SUBSTANCES OF VARIOUS KIND, CONTAINED INTO THE EXHAUST SMOKES, AND PROCESS FOR TREATMENT AND ABATEMENT OF SUCH POLLUTANT SUBSTANCES

摘要

Device for abatement of liquid, gaseous and/o solid pollutant substances of various kind, produced by various sources, which are contained into the exhaust smokes deriving from the combustion processes of pollutant substances of various kind, and in particular but not exclusively in the case of use of civil or industrial thermic plants, and the traffic of vehicles powered by explosion engines. Device comprising at least an heating module (5), for the circulation and the abatement in large extent of the pollutant substances; and at least a flue (6) communicating with the heating module (5) and the combustion chamber (19) of the pollutant substances, and adapted to discharge outside the substances purified into the heating module (5). The abatement of the pollutant substances, circulating through some lengthened tubes (32) inserted in to the heating module (5), is made by means of the use of microwaves, produced at least by a magnetron (39) and directed toward the tubes (32), in a manner that the circulating warm smokes are further heated and are also reduced of the energy peaks of the microwaves (named hotspots) that may reach very high temperatures, also in the order of size comprise preferably by not necessary between about 1200° C and about 2600° C.