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POLYMERIZATION INITIATION SYSTEM AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF OLEFIN FUNCTIONAL POLYMER EXTREMELY HIGH IN REACTIVITY

机译:高反应活性的烯烃功能聚合物的聚合引发体系及制备方法。

摘要

To provide a method for manufacturing an olefin polymer extremely high reactivity from isobutylene or a mixed Chydrocarbyl supply raw material containing isobutylene consistently.SOLUTION: There is provided a manufacturing method of polybutene having at least 50 mol% of exo-olefin percentage content from isobutene or an isobutene-containing monomer supply raw material, having a process for contacting the isobutene or the isobutene-containing supply raw material and a Lewis acid catalyst complexed with a Lewis base in a practically or completely non-polar medium for polymerization, and a process for initiating polymerization of the isobutene or the isobutene-containing supply raw material using an initiator, in which the Lewis acid catalyst is Lewis acid with the formula R'AlCl, wherein R' is a hydrocarbyl group, the Lewis base is dihydrocarbyl ether, each hydrocarbyl group is selected from hydrocarbyl groups having 1 to 8 carbon atoms independently, one or both of the hydrocarbyl groups of the dihydrocarbyl ether is substituted by an electron attractive group, the initiator is a compound having the formula RX, wherein X is halide, R is a hydrocarbyl group capable of forming stable carbocation, and the carbon binding group R to the group X is tertiary benzyl or ally and the amount of water in the supply raw material is adjusted to be about 0.05 mM to less than 5 mM per 1 L of the supply raw material.SELECTED DRAWING: None
机译:提供一种由异丁烯或始终如一地包含异丁烯的混合烃基原料制备高反应性的烯烃聚合物的方法。解决方案:提供了一种具有至少50 mol%异丁烯或异丁烯含量的聚丁烯的制造方法。含异丁烯单体的原料,其具有使异丁烯或含异丁烯的原料和与路易斯碱络合的路易斯酸催化剂在实际上或完全非极性的介质中接触的方法,以及用于使用引发剂引发异丁烯或含异丁烯的原料的聚合反应,其中路易斯酸催化剂是具有式R'AlCl的路易斯酸,其中R'是烃基,路易斯碱是二烃基醚,每个烃基该基团独立地选自具有1至8个碳原子的烃基,一个或两个烃基的二烃基醚中的一个被吸电子基团取代,引发剂是具有式RX的化合物,其中X是卤化物,R是能够形成稳定碳正离子的烃基,并且与基团X相连的碳原子团R为叔苄基或烯丙基叔丁基和供应原料中的水量调整为每1升供应原料约0.05 mM至小于5 mM。

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