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Hydraulic forging press apparatus and method of replacing the upper anvil

机译:液压锻压设备和更换上砧的方法

摘要

The present invention provides a hydraulic forging machine and a method for replacing an upper anvil block thereof. The hydraulic forging machine includes a movable beam, an upper anvil block fixedly connected to the movable beam, a locking hydraulic cylinder, a connecting pipe, a control valve provided on the connecting pipe and a hydraulic power source of the locking hydraulic cylinder that is fixedly connected to the movable beam. One end of the connecting pipe is connected to the locking hydraulic cylinder, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to a pressurized oil chamber of the hydraulic power source of the locking hydraulic cylinder. The hydraulic power source of the locking hydraulic cylinder is a main hydraulic cylinder or a return hydraulic cylinder fixed to the movable beam. The locking hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the movable beam for controlling locking and unlocking between the upper anvil block and the movable beam. Pressurized oil flows between the locking hydraulic cylinder and the pressurized oil chamber of the hydraulic power source of the locking hydraulic cylinder via the control valve and the connecting pipe. Compared to the prior art, the present invention not only allows synchronous movement of an oil supply circuit for the locking hydraulic cylinder with the movable beam and simplifies the oil supply circuit for the locking hydraulic cylinder, but also improves reliability.
机译:本发明提供了一种液压锻造机及其更换上砧座的方法。该液压锻造机包括可动梁,与该可动梁固定连接的上砧座,锁定液压缸,连接管,设置在该连接管上的控制阀以及该锁定液压缸的液压动力源。连接到可移动梁。连接管的一端连接至锁定液压缸,连接管的另一端连接至锁定液压缸的液压动力源的加压油室。锁定液压缸的液压动力源是固定在可动梁上的主液压缸或返回液压缸。锁定液压缸固定地连接到可移动梁,以控制上砧座和可移动梁之间的锁定和解锁。压力油经由控制阀和连接管在锁定液压缸与锁定液压缸的液压动力源的加压油室之间流动。与现有技术相比,本发明不仅允许用于锁定液压缸的供油回路与可动梁同步运动,并且简化了用于锁定液压缸的供油回路,而且还提高了可靠性。

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