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Composite membrane separation method applied to desalination and recovery of sewage

机译:复合膜分离方法在污水脱盐与回收中的应用

摘要

Disclosed is a composite membrane separation method applicable to desalting and recycling of sewage. The method achieves desalting of the sewage through a filtering and adsorbing effect of a conductive composite membrane reactor. The conductive composite membrane reactor consists of a water inlet system (1), a power source system (2), a membrane reactor (3), a water outlet control system (4) and a clean water tank (5). The membrane reactor (3) consists of a reaction tank, a composite membrane module (6) and a stirring system. The composite membrane module (6) has a flat sheet membrane configuration and consists of a cathode composite membrane (8), an anode composite membrane (9) and a separation layer (10), wherein the cathode composite membrane (8) is formed by adhering, using a polymeric material, a cathode electrode (12) with a cathode current collector (11) and the anode composite membrane (9) is formed by adhering, using a polymeric material, an anode electrode (13) with an anode current collector (14). The cathode composite membrane (8) and the anode composite membrane (9) are separated by the separation layer (10) to avoid a short circuit. The cathode current collector (11) is disposed on the same side as a water inlet, the anode current collector (14) is disposed on the same side as a water outlet. Influent water first flows through the cathode current collector (11) and the cathode electrode (12), then the separation layer (10), and then the anode electrode (13) and the anode current collector (14), and is discharged from the conductive composite membrane reactor in the form of membrane effluent water.
机译:公开了一种适用于污水的脱盐和再循环的复合膜分离方法。该方法通过导电复合膜反应器的过滤和吸附作用实现污水的脱盐。导电复合膜反应器由进水系统(1),电源系统(2),膜反应器(3),出水控制系统(4)和净水箱(5)组成。膜反应器(3)由反应槽,复合膜组件(6)和搅拌系统组成。复合膜组件(6)具有平板膜构造,并且由阴极复合膜(8),阳极复合膜(9)和分离层(10)组成,其中阴极复合膜(8)通过以下方式形成:通过使用高分子材料将阳极电极(13)与阳极集电体粘合,从而形成使用高分子材料将阴极电极(12)与阴极集电体(11)粘合并形成阳极复合膜(9)。 (14)。正极复合膜(8)和负极复合膜(9)被隔离层(10)隔开以避免短路。正极集电体(11)与出水口位于同一侧,负极集电体(14)与出水口位于同一侧。进水首先流经阴极集流体(11)和阴极(12),然后流过分离层(10),然后流过阳极(13)和阳极集流体(14),然后从水中排出。膜流出水形式的导电复合膜反应器。

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