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Jet generation device and jet generation method of jet generation device

机译:射流产生装置及射流产生装置的射流产生方法

摘要

The present invention provides a jet stream generating device that can generate a jet stream having high velocity, that can generate a jet stream of liquid at high efficiency, that can adjust the flow rate of the jet stream and energy of the liquid, and that can adjust the jet stream time, using a simple configuration. The present invention is a jet stream generating device (100) configured to generate a jet stream of liquid, having: a cylindrical liquid chamber (160) such as a metal cylindrical member; a nozzle (165) configured to open an end part of the liquid chamber 160 and inject liquid F in the liquid chamber (160) to outside; a liquid supply path (140) configured to supply liquid F into the liquid chamber (160); a laser beam irradiation part (21) configured to irradiate a pulse laser beam into the liquid chamber (160), and vaporize the liquid F in the liquid chamber (160); and a laser device (2) (laser oscillator) configured to control laser beam intensity and laser beam pulse width independently. An inner surface of the liquid chamber (160) has a mirror plane for reflecting and guiding the pulse laser beam emitted from the laser beam irradiation part (21) to the end part of the liquid chamber (160), and an adjusting part (170) configured to adjust a distance between the nozzle (165) and the laser beam irradiation part (21) is included.
机译:本发明提供一种喷射流产生装置,其可以产生高速的喷射流,可以高效地产生液体的喷射流,可以调节喷射流的流速和液体的能量,并且可以使用简单的配置调整喷射流时间。本发明是一种构造成产生液体的射流的射流产生装置(100),其具有:诸如金属圆筒形构件的圆筒形液体腔室(160);以及用于形成液体的射流的装置。喷嘴(165)被构造成打开液体室(160)的端部并将液体室(160)中的液体F注入到外部;液体供应路径(140)构造成将液体F供应到液体腔室(160)中;激光束照射部(21),其向液体室(160)照射脉冲激光束,使液体室(160)内的液体F汽化。激光装置(2)(激光振荡器)被配置为独立地控制激光束强度和激光束脉冲宽度。液室160的内表面具有用于将从激光束照射部21射出的脉冲激光束反射并引导至液室160的端部的镜面和调节部170。包括构造成调节喷嘴(165)和激光束照射部分(21)之间的距离的)。

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