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Catheter that maintains blood flow by vascular bypass

机译:通过血管旁路维持血液流动的导管

摘要

A catheter (1) and vein repair method that enables vein repair surgeries without any bleeding and without hindering blood flow in veins through bypassing the blood flow in the vein to be operated and by preventing any diseases arisen due to stop of blood flow of the organ fed by the associated vein and that sustains blood flow by means of vein bypass in the course of vascular surgeries implemented for surgical processes related to veins in human body and that comprises one balloon (3) on each point close to its both ends, protective layer (4) positioned on the balloons (3); second path (5) enabling deflation inflation of the balloons (3), having monolithic pipe shape adhered to the first path (2) side by side, whose one open end terminates within the balloon (3); check valve apparatus (7) that is monolithic with back end of the second path (5) and provides substances such as air and liquid with the injector for inflation deflation of the balloon (3); protective segment (6) surrounding externally the first path (2) and second path (5), thus preventing their blockage when compressed, that may have various lengths from back end of the balloon (3) to the backside of the catheter (1), that is monolithic along with the first path (2) and the second path (5); cover (8) that prevents the catheter apparatus (1) going out of the vein or its movement, that is located on body side of the catheter apparatus (1), positioned on back of the balloon (3), that can be moved over the catheter apparatus (1) as it is wider than body of the catheter apparatus (1), that has flexible structure having both ends open, that can have the shape of funnel or circle or ellipsis or different shapes; clamping apparatus (9) used to fix the cover on its relevant location; at least one third path (10) in the shape of pipe with both ends open, whose one end is positioned within first path (2), other end is located out of first path (2) and used to draw the liquid or air; connection apparatus (11) that is integrated with outer back end of third path (10) and that enables connection with the external injector and the catheters.
机译:导管(1)和静脉修复方法,其通过绕开要操作的静脉中的血流并通过防止由于器官的血流停止而引起的任何疾病,而能够进行静脉修复手术而没有任何出血并且不妨碍静脉中的血流保护层由相关的静脉供血,并在为与人体静脉相关的外科手术而实施的血管外科手术过程中通过静脉旁路维持血液流动,并在靠近两端的每个点上包括一个气球(3),保护层(4)放在气球(3)上;第二通路(5)并排地附着在第一通路(2)上,并具有整体管形状的球囊(3)的放气膨胀,该第二通路(5)的一个开口端终止于球囊(3)内。止回阀装置(7)与第二路径(5)的后端是整体的,并向喷射器提供诸如空气和液体的物质,以使气球(3)膨胀放气;保护段(6)在外部围绕第一路径(2)和第二路径(5),从而防止它们在压缩时被阻塞,从气囊(3)的后端到导管(1)的后侧可能有不同的长度,其与第一路径(2)和第二路径(5)是整体的;防止导管装置(1)脱离静脉或其运动的盖(8),位于导管装置(1)的身体侧,位于球囊(3)的后侧,可以移动导管装置(1)宽于导管装置(1)的主体,具有两端开口的柔性结构,可以具有漏斗形或圆形或椭圆形或其他形状;用于将盖子固定在其相关位置的夹紧装置(9);至少一个管形的第三路径(10),其两端均敞开,其一端位于第一路径(2)内,另一端位于第一路径(2)之外,用于抽吸液体或空气。连接装置(11)与第三路径(10)的外部后端成一体,并且能够与外部注射器和导管连接。

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