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Masonry block having a cavity web

机译:具有空心腹板的砌块

摘要

A cementitious composite and cured masonry block made from the cementitious composite. The cementitious composite contains a cement, a non-rubber aggregate, a crumb rubber and at least one of cement kiln dust and limestone powder. The crumb rubber aggregate is extracted from scrap tires after being processed and then mixed in specified percentages with the aggregate, the cement and water, then cured in forms to make the masonry blocks. In the present disclosure sand, which is used in conventional masonry blocks, is at least partially replaced with crumb rubber to produce a sand-free or sand-reduced masonry block that contains crumb rubber. The crumb rubber masonry blocks satisfy the ASTM non-load bearing requirements. The use of crumb rubber decreases the unit weight and increases thermal resistance of the masonry blocks. The use of cement kiln dust or limestone as a partial replacement of cement will lead to decrease in the cost. The use of industrial waste materials, such as crumb rubber, limestone powder and cement kiln dust, will lead to economic and environmental benefits.
机译:水泥复合材料和由水泥复合材料制成的固化砖石砌块。水泥复合材料包含水泥,非橡胶骨料,碎橡胶和水泥窑粉尘和石灰石粉中的至少一种。碎橡胶集料经过处理后从废轮胎中提取出来,然后与集料,水泥和水按指定百分比混合,然后固化成砖砌块。在本公开中,用碎屑橡胶至少部分地代替在常规砖石砌块中使用的沙子,以产生包含碎屑橡胶的无沙或减沙的砖砌块。碎橡胶砌块满足ASTM非承重要求。碎橡胶的使用减少了单位重量并增加了砌块的耐热性。使用水泥窑粉尘或石灰石作为水泥的部分替代品将导致成本降低。使用工业废料,例如碎橡胶,石灰石粉和水泥窑粉尘,将带来经济和环境效益。

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