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Polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fiber membrane of in-situ pore-forming agent and preparation method therefor

机译:原位成孔剂的聚偏氟乙烯中空纤维膜及其制备方法

摘要

The present invention discloses a polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fiber membrane and a preparation method thereof. The hollow fiber membrane comprises 30%-50% of polyvinylidene fluoride resin, 40%-60% of inorganic molecular solution in-situ pore-forming agent and 5%-20% of organic diluent. The preparation method comprises preparing the inorganic molecular solution in-situ pore-forming agent formed from organic sol, mixing the inorganic molecular solution in-situ pore-forming agent formed from the organic sol with high-molecular polymer resin and the organic diluent to obtain a material A, extruding hollow fibers through a forming mold, stretching on line by 2-3 times to obtain hollow fiber filaments, extracting the hollow fiber filaments with an organic solvent to remove all organic matters, removing inorganic matters dispersed in the hollow fiber filaments by using an acid or alkaline solution to form a porous membrane and cleaning the porous membrane, setting and performing heat treatment to obtain the polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fiber membrane.
机译:本发明公开了一种聚偏氟乙烯中空纤维膜及其制备方法。中空纤维膜包含30%-50%的聚偏二氟乙烯树脂,40%-60%的无机分子溶液原位成孔剂和5%-20%的有机稀释剂。该制备方法包括:制备由有机溶胶形成的无机分子溶液原位成孔剂,将由有机溶胶形成的无机分子溶液原位成孔剂与高分子聚合物树脂和有机稀释剂混合得到。材料A,通过成型模具将中空纤维挤出,在线拉伸2-3次得到中空纤维长丝,用有机溶剂萃取中空纤维长丝以去除所有有机物,去除分散在中空纤维长丝中的无机物通过使用酸或碱溶液形成多孔膜并清洁该多孔膜,固化并进行热处理,以获得聚偏二氟乙烯中空纤维膜。

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