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SURFACE-MODIFIED BIOFIBER, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SURFACE-MODIFIED BIOFIBER, LIQUID DISPERSION AND RESIN COMPOSITION COMPRISING THE SURFACE-MODIFIED BIOFIBER
SURFACE-MODIFIED BIOFIBER, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SURFACE-MODIFIED BIOFIBER, LIQUID DISPERSION AND RESIN COMPOSITION COMPRISING THE SURFACE-MODIFIED BIOFIBER
Method for producing surface-modified biofibers includes: obtaining a hydrophilic block (A) made of a first polymer and arranged on surfaces of biofibers by conducting a living radical polymerization of a first monomer in a solution containing the biofibers, the first monomer, and a solvent, and allowing the first polymer to be attached to the surfaces of the biofibers; and obtaining a hydrophobic block (B) made of a second polymer and stacked outside of the hydrophilic block (A) by adding a second monomer to the solution after obtaining the hydrophilic block, conducting a living radical polymerization of the second monomer, and polymerizing the second polymer onto growing ends of the first polymer. The biofibers, polymers, and solvent have surface free energies satisfying:; EBFEAEBES (1);[EBF represents the surface free energy of the biofibers, EA that of the first polymer, EB that of the second polymer, and ES that of the solvent].
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机译:用于生产表面改性的生物纤维的方法包括:通过在包含生物纤维,第一单体和聚合物的溶液中进行第一单体的活性自由基聚合,获得由第一聚合物制成并布置在生物纤维表面上的亲水性嵌段(A)。溶剂,并使第一聚合物附着在生物纤维的表面上;通过在获得亲水性嵌段之后向溶液中添加第二单体,进行第二单体的活性自由基聚合,并使第二单体聚合,从而获得由第二聚合物制成并堆叠在亲水性嵌段(A)外部的疏水性嵌段(B)。第二聚合物到第一聚合物的生长末端上。生物纤维,聚合物和溶剂的表面自由能满足: <?in-line-formulae description =“在线公式” end =“ lead”?> E BF Sub E A Sub E B Sub E S Sub>(1)<?in-line-formulae description =“在线表达式” end =“ tail”?>; [E BF Sub>表示表面生物纤维的自由能,第一种聚合物的E A Sub>,第二种聚合物的E B Sub>,和溶剂的E S Sub> ]。
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