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use of a product which can be obtained by reacting a partial or integral quaternized derivative of an alkoxylated grease amine and method to protect a metal surface from corrosion

机译:可以通过使烷氧基化油脂胺的部分或整体季铵化衍生物反应而获得的产物的用途以及保护金属表面免受腐蚀的方法

摘要

Use of a product obtainable by the reaction of a partial or integral quaternized derivative of an alkoxylated grease amine and method for protecting a metal surface from corrosion The present invention relates to the use of a product which may be obtained by the reaction of an amine alkoxylated grease having the formula (i) wherein r is a hydrocarbyl group having 8-24 carbon atoms; each b is independently an alkyl group having 1-4 carbon atoms, a benzyl group, or group (ao) nh, where a is an alkylene group containing 2-4 carbon atoms, preferably 2 carbon atoms; each n is at least 1 and the sum of all n is 2-30; x is 2 or 3; and y is 0-3, preferably 0 or 1; or a product obtainable by partial or total quaternization of the alkoxylated fatty amine of formula (i); with a dicarboxylic acid derivative having the formula (Iia) or (Iib) where d is -oh, -cl, or -or3, where r3 is a C1-C4 alkyl group; R2 is an alkylene radical of formula - (ch2) z-, where z is an integer from 0 to 10, preferably from 2 to 4, and more preferably 2, and wherein the alkylene radical may be substituted by 1 or 2 groups - oh; the group -ch = ch-, or the o-phenylene group; or by reacting a product (i) with a dicarboxylic acid derivative (iia) or (iib), followed by partial or total quaternization of the obtained reaction product; or by reacting a product (i) with a dicarboxylic acid derivative (iia) or (iib), followed by partial or total quaternization of the obtained reaction product, where the product consists of greater than 60% w / w oligomers / polymers with at least two alkoxylated amine units and one or more diacid / acid anhydride units and of greater than 50% w / w oligomers / polymers with at least two alkoxylated amine units and two or more diacid / acid anhydride units ; as a corrosion inhibitor for metal surfaces. The invention also relates to a method of protecting a metal surface from corrosion by contacting the metal surface with said corrosion inhibitor.
机译:可通过烷氧基化脂胺的部分或整体季铵化衍生物反应获得的产物的用途和保护金属表面免受腐蚀的方法技术领域本发明涉及可通过烷氧基化胺的反应而获得的产物的用途具有式(i)的润滑脂,其中r是具有8-24个碳原子的烃基;每个b独立地是具有1-4个碳原子的烷基,苄基或基团(ao)nh,其中a是包含2-4个碳原子,优选2个碳原子的亚烷基。每个n至少为1,并且所有n的总和为2-30; x是2或3; y为0-3,优选为0或1;或通过部分或全部式(i)的烷氧基​​化脂肪胺的季铵化获得的产物;带有式(Iia)或(Iib)的二羧酸衍生物,其中d是-oh,-cl或-or3,其中r3是C1-C4烷基。 R 2为式-(ch 2)z-的亚烷基,其中z为0至10,优选为2至4,更优选为2的整数,并且其中亚烷基可被1或2个基团取代- ;基团-ch = ch-或邻亚苯基;或通过使产物(i)与二羧酸衍生物(iia)或(iib)反应,然后将所得反应产物部分或全部季铵化;或或通过使产物(i)与二羧酸衍生物(iia)或(iib)反应,然后对所得反应产物进行部分或全部季铵化,其中产物由大于60%w / w的低聚物/聚合物组成,其中至少两个烷氧基化胺单元和一个或一个以上二酸/酸酐单元,以及至少50%w / w的低聚物/聚合物,至少有两个烷氧基化胺单元和两个或更多个二酸/酸酐单元;作为金属表面的腐蚀抑制剂。本发明还涉及通过使金属表面与所述腐蚀抑制剂接触来保护金属表面免受腐蚀的方法。

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