METHOD OF GENERATING AUTONOMOUS ALTERNATING CURRENT OF 8600 HOURS PER YEAR, BY USING HORIZONTAL SINGLE-JET PELTON TURBINE, OPERATED BY SUPSTITUTING A NET WATER DROP HEIGHT WITH HORIZONTAL SINGLE-STAGE CENTRIFUGAL WATER PUMP

摘要

Invention defines autonomous method of generating alternating current of 8600 hours per year, by substituting a net drop height for operation of horizontal single-jet Pelton turbine - using it for "substitution-compatible" horizontal single-stage centrifugal water pumps, which allows output of a turbine outlet from a turbine, obtained by free water drop from the net height to be substituted. And higher than the power of the associated pump unit. Namely, according to above, one (smaller) part of produced electric energy can be "recyclable" used for "autonomous" continuous operation of pump unit and second (larger) part for operation of "external" consumers. Existence of this energy difference is proven by a thermodynamic approach (in accordance with the "First Law of Thermodynamics"), since the solution lies in adiabatic change in the state of water generated by its passage through nozzle of the Pelton turbine used.