首页> 外国专利> PROPULSION SYSTEM USING LARGE SCALE VORTEX GENERATORS FOR FLOW REDISTRIBUTION AND SUPERSONIC AIRCRAFT EQUIPPED WITH THE PROPULSION SYSTEM

PROPULSION SYSTEM USING LARGE SCALE VORTEX GENERATORS FOR FLOW REDISTRIBUTION AND SUPERSONIC AIRCRAFT EQUIPPED WITH THE PROPULSION SYSTEM

机译:使用大型涡流发生器进行流量分配的推进系统以及装有该推进系统的超音速飞机

摘要

A propulsion system for a supersonic aircraft includes an engine, a compression surface upstream of the engine, a shroud surrounding the engine configured to direct airflow passing over the compression surface towards the engine, and a plurality of vortex generators positioned upstream of the engine. The vortex generators have a height such that when the supersonic aircraft is flown at a predetermined speed, the plurality of vortex generators create a plurality of vortices that propagate partially outside of a boundary layer formed proximate a surface of a supersonic inlet. The vortices cause a high-velocity portion of the airflow to move towards a portion of the engine having a higher sensitivity to changes in stagnation pressure and a low-velocity portion of the airflow to move away from the portion of the engine having the higher sensitivity to changes in stagnation pressure prior to the airflow reaching a face of the engine.
机译:一种用于超音速飞机的推进系统,包括:发动机;发动机上游的压缩表面;围绕发动机的护罩,其被配置为将通过压缩表面的气流导向发动机,以及位于发动机上游的多个涡流发生器。涡流发生器的高度使得当超音速飞行器以预定速度飞行时,多个涡流发生器产生多个涡流,这些涡流部分地在边界层外传播,该边界层形成在超声速入口的表面附近。涡流使气流的高速部分向对滞止压力的变化具有较高敏感性的发动机部分移动,并使气流的低速部分远离具有较高敏感性的发动机部分移动在气流到达发动机表面之前停滞压力的变化。

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