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POST-WELD HEAT TREATMENT METHOD FOR WELDED JOINTS OF BAINITIC RAILS

机译:贝氏体钢焊接接头的焊后热处理方法

摘要

#$%^&*AU2018214003A120190221.pdf#####ABSTRACT The invention relates to the field of manufacturing technology of railway rails, and provides a post-weld heat treatment method for welded 5 joints of bainitic rails, which can control the longitudinal hardness of the tread of welded joints of bainitic rails within a reasonable range. The post-weld heat treatment method in the invention comprises the following steps sequentially performed: A. performing a first cooling for the welded joints with a temperature of 1500-1600 C to 150-250 C, wherein 10 the first cooling is naturally realized by air cooling; B. heating the welded joints to 880-960 C by an intermediate-frequency induction profiling electric heating coil and/or an oxygen-acetylene flame profiling heater; C. performing a second cooling for the welded joints, stopping the second cooling when the welded joints are cooled to 180-250 'C , and 15 immediately performing a third cooling to the room temperature of 5-40'C; wherein the second cooling is rapidly realized by applying a cooling medium, the initial cooling temperature of the second cooling is above 800 C, and the third cooling is naturally realized by air cooling.-- Longitudinal hardness curve of the rail ,o- head tread of welded joints -Measurement line of softened zone of welded joints -110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -50 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 Distance from the center of the welding seam/nmm Fig. 1 -4-Longitudinal hardness curve of the rail head tread of welded joints -- Measurement line of softened zone ofwelded joints 10 -110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 Distance from the center of the welding seam/mm Fig. 2
机译:#$%^&* AU2018214003A120190221.pdf #####抽象本发明涉及一种制造技术领域。铁路轨道,并提供焊后焊后热处理方法贝氏体钢轨的5个接头,可控制钢轨的纵向硬度贝氏体钢轨焊接接头的胎面在合理范围内。的本发明的焊后热处理方法包括以下步骤依次执行的步骤:A.为温度为1500-1600 C至150-250 C的焊接接头,其中10,第一冷却自然通过空冷来实现; B.加热焊接通过中频感应分析将温度提高到880-960 C电加热线圈和/或氧-乙炔火焰轮廓加热器; C。对焊接接头进行第二次冷却,停止第二次冷却当焊接接头冷却至180-250'C时冷却15立即进行第三次冷却至5-40'C的室温;其中第二冷却通过施加冷却而迅速实现介质,第二次冷却的初始冷却温度高于800℃,第三冷却自然通过空冷来实现。-轨道的纵向硬度曲线,焊接头的O型胎面-软化区测量线焊接接头-110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -50 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90100110距中心的距离焊缝/ nmm图。1-4-钢轨的纵向硬度曲线焊接接头的头部-软化区测量线焊接接头10-110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90100110距中心的距离焊缝/ mm图2

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