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CALCULATION METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MATRIX MULTIPLICATION

机译:矩阵乘法的计算方法和装置

摘要

A matrix multiplier (400). The fully connected network included in an existing matrix multiplier occupies a large chip space, and a great amount of memory access is required during the calculation of the matrix multiplier, thus causing low efficiency of matrix multiplication calculation performed by a streaming multiprocessor. On the basis of the purpose of improving the efficiency of matrix multiplication calculation performed by a graphics processing unit, during matrix multiplication, according to the characteristic that different groups of repositories can be accessed simultaneously, the matrix multiplier (400) each time loads a row of elements of a matrix as a multiplicand and a column of elements of the matrix as a multiplier to a corresponding calculation unit, and performs calculation. By use of the matrix multiplier (400), the steps required by implementation of the matrix multiplication calculation can be decreased, and the number of times of memory access required is reduced, thereby improving the efficiency of matrix multiplication calculation performed by the graphics processing unit.
机译:矩阵乘法器(400)。现有的矩阵乘法器中包括的全连接网络占用较大的芯片空间,并且在矩阵乘法器的计算期间需要大量的存储器访问,从而导致由流式多处理器执行的矩阵乘法计算的效率较低。基于提高图形处理单元执行的矩阵乘法计算效率的目的,在矩阵乘法期间,根据可以同时访问不同组存储库的特性,矩阵乘法器(400)每次加载一行将矩阵的元素的乘数作为乘数,并将矩阵的元素的列作为乘数到相应的计算单元,并执行计算。通过使用矩阵乘法器(400),可以减少实施矩阵乘法计算所需的步骤,并且减少了所需的存储器访问次数,从而提高了图形处理单元执行的矩阵乘法计算的效率。 。

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