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Intergrated system for daily streamflow prediction and management method using the same

机译:用于每日流量预测的集成系统以及使用该系统的管理方法

摘要

The present invention relates to an integrated system for predicting a watershed daily outflow amount and a management method thereof and, more specifically, to a system which predicts an outflow amount generated in a watershed in a daily unit by precipitation (rain and snow) for the water management of a river watershed. The integrated system includes: a storage means which includes data about watershed information, precipitation, and weather; a watershed daily outflow amount calculation processing means which selects at least one of a plurality of daily outflow prediction algorithms which is a conceptual hydrological model by using watershed information, precipitation, and weather data, and calculates a watershed daily outflow amount of each watershed; an input means which is to input information stored in the storage means; an output means which displays content inputted by the input means and a result calculated by the watershed daily outflow amount calculation processing means; and a parameter correction processing means which corrects at least any one of parameters of each daily outflow amount prediction algorithm included in the watershed daily outflow amount calculation processing means based on measured river outflow amount data. An integrated information processing system having control and management functions is proposed inside and outside a country to build a daily outflow amount prediction algorithm, which is being utilized independently, as an integrated system, controls and manages parameters and increases user convenience by manually and automatically correcting parameters of each outflow prediction method when a measured outflow amount exists.
机译:本发明涉及一种用于预测集水区的每日流出量的综合系统及其管理方法,更具体地,涉及一种通过针对该流域的降水(雨和雪)来预测在一个日常单位中的集水区中产生的流出量的系统。流域的水管理。该集成系统包括:存储装置,其包括有关流域信息,降水和天气的数据;以及分水岭日排水量计算处理装置,通过使用分水岭信息,降水量和天气数据,从作为概念性水文模型的多个日排水预测算法中选择至少其中之一,计算各分水岭的分水岭日流出量。输入装置,用于输入存储在存储装置中的信息;输出装置,其显示由输入装置输入的内容和由分水岭日流出量计算处理装置计算的结果;参数校正处理装置,基于测得的河流流出量数据,对流域每日流出量计算处理装置中包括的每个每日流出量预测算法的参数中的至少任意一个进行校正。提出了一种具有控制和管理功能的综合信息处理系统,在国内和国外建立起每日流出量预测算法,该算法独立使用,作为一个集成系统,通过手动和自动校正来控制和管理参数并增加用户便利性存在测得的流出量时每种流出预测方法的参数。

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