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HYDROGEN IN THE GAS MICRO BURNER DIFFUSION COMBUSTION STABILIZATION METHOD

机译:气体微燃烧器扩散燃烧稳定中的氢气

摘要

FIELD: power engineering.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to power engineering. Invention can be used for the metals heat treatment, the jewelry repair and manufacturing, dental prostheses, wires soldering, the joinery decorative charring, the old paint annealing. Hydrogen in the gas micro burner diffusion combustion stabilization method involves the hydrogen micro jet generation in the cylindrical nozzle or Laval nozzle with the supersonic flow rate at the cylindrical nozzle shear exit or in the Laval nozzle critical section. Hydrogen jet is generated in the nozzle at supersonic speed in a cylindrical nozzle with the output diameter of 0.1 to 3 mm, or in the Laval nozzle with a diameter in the critical section of 0.1 to 3 mm, and the hydrogen jet is ignited at a distance from the nozzle exit, where the hydrogen jet with air mixing and burning in the form of detached from the nozzle flame stable turbulent zone is formed, turning into stable turbulent combustion in the entire torch working area.;EFFECT: stabilization of the hydrogen diffusion micro jet combustion at the micro jet outflow supersonic speeds and ensuring the hydrogen stable combustion.;1 cl, 2 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及动力工程。发明可用于金属的热处理,珠宝的修复和制造,假牙,导线的焊接,细木工的装饰炭化,旧漆的退火。气体微燃烧器扩散燃烧稳定化方法中的氢气涉及在圆柱形喷嘴或拉瓦尔喷嘴中产生氢微射流,并在圆柱形喷嘴剪切出口或拉瓦尔喷嘴临界区以超音速流动。在输出直径为0.1到3 mm的圆柱形喷嘴中,或在临界截面直径为0.1到3 mm的拉瓦尔喷嘴中,以超音速在喷嘴中产生氢射流,并在200℃下点燃氢射流。距喷嘴出口的距离,在此处形成了与空气混合并燃烧的氢气射流,与喷嘴分开形成火焰稳定的湍流区,在整个割炬工作区变成稳定的湍流燃烧;效果:稳定了氢气的扩散以超音速流出的超音速进行微射流燃烧并确保氢稳定燃烧。; 1 cl,2 dwg

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