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DEVICE FOR INCREASING PROTECTION OF SOFT-SKIN VEHICLES AGAINST SELF-TARGETING COMBAT ELEMENTS

机译:增加针对自对准战斗元素的软皮车辆的保护的装置

摘要

FIELD: weapons.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of military technology, in particular, to devices for reducing the thermal visibility of soft-skin combat vehicles when the engine is running in order to protect against the effects of self-targeting combat elements of high-precision weapons. Above exhaust pipe (3) of the engine exhaust system, box (5) is installed movable in parallel and vertical planes to exhaust the engine exhaust gases. Box (5) has inlet (8) and outlet (6) holes. Box (5) is made of metal with heat-reflecting heat-resistant coating (7) located on the inner surface, and heat-reflecting heat-resistant plates (4) on the outer upper surface, separated by one relative to other air gaps. Box (5) is attached to the body of the machine by means of movable fastener (2), lifting-lever mechanism (10) with the location of inlet (8) of box (5) directly above outlet (3) of the machine, as well as two return springs in such a way that when colliding with an obstacle, when the machine is moving, box (5), in order to prevent its mechanical damage, is deflected to the side of the machine and then returns to its original position under the action of the return springs. When overcoming water obstacles, box (5) is lifted upwards by means of lifting-lever mechanism (10). Exhaust gas flow during engine operation occurs through outlet (6) in box (5) to the ground at an angle of 45–50°.;EFFECT: technical result is reducing the probability of hitting soft-skin vehicles with a running engine with self-targeting combat elements.;1 cl, 2 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及军事技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于在发动机运转时减小软皮战斗车辆的热能见度以防止自瞄准战斗元件的影响的装置高精度武器。在发动机排气系统的排气管(3)上方,安装有可在平行和垂直平面内移动的盒子(5),以排出发动机废气。盒子(5)上有入口(8)和出口(6)。盒子(5)由金属制成,在其内表面上具有热反射耐热涂层(7),在外上表面上具有热反射耐热板(4),相对于其他气隙隔开一个。箱子(5)通过活动紧固件(2),升降杆机构(10)固定在机器的主体上,箱子(5)的入口(8)的位置就在机器的出口(3)的正上方以及两个复位弹簧,使得当与障碍物碰撞时,当机器运动时,为了防止机械损坏,盒子(5)会偏向机器侧面,然后返回到机器侧面在复位弹簧作用下的原始位置。克服水障碍时,通过提升杆机构(10)将盒(5)向上提起。发动机运行过程中的废气流通过方框(5)中的出口(6)以45–50°的角度排到地面。效果:技术结果是降低了带有自运行发动机的软皮车辆撞到机壳的可能性-瞄准战斗要素。; 1 cl,2 dwg

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