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INTERACTION OF REACTOR AND HEATER STRUCTURES DURING PARAFFIN DEHYDROGENATION

机译:石蜡加氢过程中反应器与加热器结构的相互作用

摘要

FIELD: heating.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to fire heaters. Integrated unit for the reforming system includes the following: a plurality of radiation fire heaters having at least one process coil arranged inside the heater, burners and a flue gas outlet, each process coil having one outlet and at least two inlet openings; and one exhaust header for each heater, having an inlet in fluid communication with coil process outlets, and at least one header outlet; wherein each process coil has a structure consisting of three tubes oriented in parallel, with two semicircular tubular sections connecting the ends of the pipes so that the pipes and tubular sections form a W-shaped coil with a central pipe having one end connected to the outlet, and two pipes arranged along the edges, each of which has one end, connected to one of two inlet holes; wherein the central pipe has a diameter greater than diameters of the pipes located at the edges.;EFFECT: invention is aimed at increasing output and reducing losses.;8 cl, 2 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及火加热器。用于重整系统的集成单元包括:多个辐射火加热器,其具有布置在加热器内部的至少一个过程盘管,燃烧器和烟道气出口,每个过程盘管具有一个出口和至少两个入口。用于每个加热器的一个排气集管,其具有与盘管过程出口流体连通的入口,和至少一个集管出口;其中,每个过程盘管的结构均由三个平行定向的管组成,两个半圆管状段连接管的端部,从而使管和管状段形成一个W形盘管,中心管的一端连接到出口,沿边缘排列的两根管子,每根管子的一端与两个进气孔之一相连。其中中央管的直径大于位于边缘处的管的直径。效果:本发明旨在增加输出并减少损失。8 cl,2 dwg

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