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METHOD OF PURIFYING HIGH-ARSENIC-CONTAINING WASTE WATER

机译:净化高砷废水的方法

摘要

FIELD: metallurgy.;SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for reclamation of technogenic territories contaminated as a result of activity of nonferrous and ferrous metallurgy enterprises, facilities for storage and destruction of chemical weapons, industrial waste burial sites, dumps, for cleaning industrial and domestic waste water from arsenic. Method for complex drainage treatment of waste arsenic-containing water formed during washing of polluted arsenic-contaminated soil involves stepwise purification, first on an adsorption filter with bentonite granules to reduce colour and turbidity to required level, then for extraction of arsenic compounds - on adsorption filter with bentonite granules coated with iron hydroxide, then for final cleaning of solution - on reverse-osmosis filter. Post-reverse-osmosis filter, the waste concentrate is returned to the first purification step. Flushing solution purified from compounds of arsenic and other impurities after the composition correction is returned to the production cycle.;EFFECT: invention provides an ecologically clean and cost-effective technology of treating waste water from arsenic compounds to the MCL level without formation of secondary wastes.;1 cl, 6 tbl, 3 ex
机译:领域:冶金;物质:本发明可用于回收因有色和黑色冶金企业的活动,化学武器的存储和销毁设施,工业废物掩埋场,垃圾场,工业和家庭清洁而被污染的技术区砷废水。对受污染的砷污染土壤进行洗涤时形成的含砷废水的复杂排水处理方法包括逐步纯化,首先是在带有膨润土颗粒的吸附式过滤器上将颜色和浊度降低至所需水平,然后再提取砷化合物-吸附用涂有氢氧化铁的膨润土颗粒过滤,然后对溶液进行最终清洗-在反渗透过滤器上。反渗透后过滤器,浓缩废水返回到第一纯化步骤。成分校正后,从砷和其他杂质的化合物纯化的冲洗溶液返回生产周期。效果:本发明提供了一种生态清洁且经济高效的技术,可将砷化合物产生的废水处理至MCL含量,而不会形成二次废物。; 1 cl,6 tbl,3 ex

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