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FREQUENCY RESONANT DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE SENSOR AND FREQUENCY RESONANCE DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE SENSOR

机译:频率共振微分压力传感器和频率共振微分压力传感器

摘要

FIELD: measurement.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to measurement equipment, namely to frequency-resonant sensitive elements (SE) of differential pressure and built on their basis converters, sensors with frequency and digital output, capable of high accuracy of measuring small drops relative to high pressures of liquid and gaseous aggressive media. In frequency-resonant differential pressure sensor (FRS), comprising sealed measuring housing with SE, as well as excitation system of resonance mechanical oscillations of SE resonating parts with frequency proportional to measured differential pressure, and their conversion into a frequency electrical signal, the SE is used, which comprises a membrane from elastic material, separating compared pressure, on opposite surfaces of which in its central part with displacement in thickness relative to its neutral plane in outer sides are fixed two tuned to different resonance frequency strain-sensitive resonators (SSR), sealed in vacuum or in neutral gas medium protective covers with recesses, and on contour of membrane with one or in version on both sides of hermetically mounted one or respectively two separation covers with recesses overlapping pair SSR with protective covers, wherein SE by central part of external surface of one of separating covers forming cavity above SSR with larger resonance frequency is fixed to inner wall of measuring housing FRS of black hole via spacer with formation of minimum gap outside zone of connection between SSR and FRS.;EFFECT: technical result is increased sensitivity to differential pressure and more complete neutralization of destabilizing factors: temperature, vibrations, shocks, aging, static pressure, including their mutual effect, and other "noise" factors.;12 cl, 10 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及测量设备,即压差的频率共振敏感元件(SE),并在其基础上构建转换器,具有频率和数字输出的传感器,能够高精度地相对于小液滴进行测量液态和气态侵蚀性介质的高压。在频率谐振压差传感器(FRS)中,它包括带SE的密封测量外壳,以及与频率与测量压差成比例的SE谐振零件的谐振机械振荡的激励系统,并转换为频率电信号,即SE使用由弹性材料制成的膜,该膜由分开的比较压力构成,该膜的相对表面在其中心部分的外侧相对于其中性面的厚度发生位移,并固定在两个谐振频率上,以适应不同的谐振频率应变敏感谐振器(SSR) ),密封在带凹口的真空或中性气体介质保护盖中,以及在膜的轮廓上,在一个或两个版本的气密密封的两侧上分别密封一个或两个带凹口的分离盖,与带有保护盖的SSR对重叠,其中SE由中心分离盖之一的外表面的一部分在SSR上方形成空腔,具有较大的反射率共振频率通过垫片固定在黑洞测量壳体FRS的内壁上,并在SSR和FRS之间的连接区域外侧形成最小的间隙。效果:技术结果是提高了对压差的敏感性,并更完全地抵消了不稳定因素:温度,振动,冲击,老化,静压力(包括它们的相互影响)和其他“噪音”因素。; 12 cl,10 dwg

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