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METHOD OF RECONSTRUCTION OF UNAUTHORIZED DUMP WITH CONVERSION THEREOF INTO A SOLID DOMESTIC WASTES LANDFILL

机译:将未经授权的垃圾填埋场转换为固体垃圾填埋场的方法

摘要

FIELD: construction.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to construction and operation of dumps. Method of reconstruction of an unauthorized dumps, consisting of uncontrolled exported solid domestic wastes, with its conversion into a landfill involves vertical layout of a previously formed landfill body. Along the perimeter of the landfill body, an annular drainage of open type is performed, which includes waterproofing of the bottom, external slope and lower part of the internal slope of the drain trench, which at the point with the lowest bottom mark is interconnected with the water catching well, which is connected to the storage capacity of the water treatment station.;EFFECT: invention provides for: saving of funds and time during recycling of unauthorized solid domestic waste dump by converting it into a landfill without additional movement of wastes from landfill territory; reliability of the structure owing to increasing insulating properties of the landfill base from penetration of contaminated wastes into it; minimization of negative impact of solid domestic wastes decomposition products on environment by washing wastes disinfectant solutions in polygon body; elimination of negative impact on the environment of gaseous products formed in solid waste landfill body and released periodically from the landfill body into the atmosphere.;3 cl, 2 dwg
机译:垃圾场的建造和操作技术领域本发明涉及垃圾场的建造和操作。重建未经授权的垃圾场的方法,该方法由不受控制的出口固体生活垃圾组成,将其转换为垃圾填埋场,需要对先前形成的垃圾填埋场进行垂直布置。沿着垃圾填埋场的周边进行开放式环形排水,包括排水沟的底部,外部坡度和内部坡度下部的防水,这些排水沟在底部标记最低的点与效果:发明提供了:通过将未经授权的固体生活垃圾堆转化为垃圾填埋场而无需额外移动废物,节省了资金和时间堆填区结构的可靠性,这归因于垃圾填埋场基底的绝热性能不断提高,因为其受污染的废物渗入其中;通过洗涤多角体中的废物消毒液,最大程度地减少固体废物分解产物对环境的负面影响;消除固体废物掩埋体中形成并周期性地从掩埋体释放到大气中的气体产物对环境的负面影响; 3 cl,2 dwg

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