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METHOD FOR MECHANIZATION AND AUTOMATION OF HARVESTING BASED ON INDIVIDUAL MOBILE EXOSKELETONS

机译:基于个体移动外骨骼的机械化和自动化收获方法

摘要

FIELD: agriculture.;SUBSTANCE: method consists in selection of fruits by visually distinguishable criteria, such as color, size and quality, harvesting in bags, unloading of fruits from bags as they are filled into baskets for further transportation to packing or processing shop. During harvesting to assembler, exoskeleton is fixed, which consists of carcass with attachment elements to body, two pairs of levers articulated with each other, which perform functions of hip and ankle, with frame and support of foot, as well as from mechanically or automatically extending rod with grips, fixed to hand for performance of technological operations for harvesting in agricultural production.;EFFECT: enabling reduction of energy consumption with increase in efficiency, productivity and speed of harvesting, reduced load on the musculoskeletal system of the collector when carrying weights, inclinations, squat squats, during prolonged standing work, as well as increased lifting capacity with the help of mechanized or automated exoskeleton assemblies.;1 cl
机译:领域:农业;实体:该方法包括根据视觉上可区分的标准来选择水果,例如颜色,大小和质量,袋装收获,将袋装到篮子中的袋装水果进一步运输到包装或加工车间时,从袋中卸下水果。在收集到组装者的过程中,外骨骼是固定的,外骨骼由带有与身体的连接元件的car体,两对相互铰接的杠杆组成,两对杠杆具有髋部和踝关节的功能,并具有框架和脚的支撑,并且可以机械地或自动地进行。带有手柄的延长杆,固定在手上,用于农业生产中的收割技术操作;效果:通过提高收割效率,生产率和速度,减少能量消耗,减轻承重器对骨骼肌肉系统的负荷机械化或自动外骨骼组件的帮助下,长期站立工作时的倾斜,倾斜,下蹲,以及提升的举升能力。

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