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Automatic stop / restart device for an internal combustion engine and automatic stop / restart method for an internal combustion engine

机译:内燃机的自动停止/重启装置以及内燃机的自动停止/重启方法

摘要

An automatic stop / restart apparatus for an internal combustion engine for performing automatic stop operation for the internal combustion engine when a predetermined automatic stop condition is satisfied during operation of the internal combustion engine, and performing a restart operation for the internal combustion engine when a predetermined restart condition during a automatic stop time period of the internal combustion engine is satisfied, wherein the automatic stop / restart device comprises: a crank angle detecting means for detecting a crank angle of the engine; a rotational speed calculating means for calculating a rotational speed of the internal combustion engine in accordance with the crank angle detecting means; a synchronous fuel injection device for injecting a fuel in synchronism with a predetermined crank angle during operation of the internal combustion engine; a starting device for cranking the internal combustion engine at a time of starting and restarting the internal combustion engine; and a restart control means for performing a restart operation for the internal combustion engine by controlling the starting device while the rotational speed decreases during the automatic stopping time period of the internal combustion engine by inertia or after a stop, wherein the restart control means comprises: an initial asynchronous injection processing section for determining whether or not an initial asynchronous injection of the fuel into a cylinder which is in an intake stroke is executable in accordance with an initially detected crank angle after a start of the restart operation; and a next injection determination processing section for determining a cylinder that is in transition from an exhaust stroke to the intake stroke after the initially detected crank angle as a next injection cylinder, and determining an injection timing for the next injection cylinder, and wherein the restart control means performs fuel injection control at the time of start of the restart operation in accordance with a result of determination by the initial asynchronous injection processing section and a result of determination by the next injection determination processing section.
机译:内燃机的自动停止/重启设备,其在内燃机的操作期间在满足预定的自动停止条件时执行内燃机的自动停止操作,并且在预定的条件下执行内燃机的重启操作。满足内燃机的自动停止时间段期间的重启条件,其中,自动停止/重启装置包括:曲柄角检测装置,用于检测发动机的曲柄角;以及转速计算装置,用于根据曲柄角检测装置来计算内燃机的转速。同步燃料喷射装置,用于在内燃机的运转过程中以预定的曲柄角同步地喷射燃料。在内燃机的起动和再起动时用于起动内燃机的起动装置;重启控制装置,其通过在惯性的内燃机的自动停止期间或停止后转速降低的同时控制起动装置来控制启动装置,从而进行内燃机的重启操作,其中,重启控制装置包括:初始异步喷射处理部分,用于在重新启动操作开始之后,根据初始检测到的曲柄角来确定是否可以将燃料初始异步喷射到处于进气冲程的气缸中;下一喷射判定处理部,将在最初检测出的曲柄角之后从排气冲程过渡到进气冲程的汽缸,确定为下一喷射汽缸,确定下一喷射汽缸的喷射正时,重新开始控制装置根据初始异步喷射处理部分的确定结果和下一喷射确定处理部分的确定结果,在重新启动操作开始时进行燃料喷射控制。

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