首页> 外国专利> A METHOD FOR PREVENTING HARDENER COMPOUNDS TO BE FORMED FROM HARDENER PRECURSORS AND EXTENDING SHELF LIFE OF THE DISPERSION

A METHOD FOR PREVENTING HARDENER COMPOUNDS TO BE FORMED FROM HARDENER PRECURSORS AND EXTENDING SHELF LIFE OF THE DISPERSION

机译:一种防止由哈德勒前体制成的哈德勒化合物并延长色散寿命的方法

摘要

The invention relates to paint forming, pressurized dispersion in a sealed aerosol can said dispersion having an extended shelf life, comprising an epoxy resin, epoxy hardener precursors, ketones, organic solvent, pigments, paint additives, dispersion additives, propellant and 1-10000 ppm of free water into said sealed can which has been provided alongside with said paint forming chemicals into said can. Epoxy hardener precursors are selected from the group consisting of an imine, an enamine, a Mannich base, a Schiff's base, aldimine, an azole preferable an oxazole such as an oxazolidine and mixtures thereof; - for extending the shelf life of the dispersion, the amount of weak acid (XCOOH) is adapted on the basis of H 2 O (free water) present in the can, for preventing the formation of epoxy hardeners from said epoxy hardener precursors, wherein said epoxy hardener is a compound with amine functionality, the amount of the weak acid being adapted in the range of 0.01-10% by weight (w/w) of the paint forming dispersion, preferably from 0.1 to 5%, still more preferably from 0.25 to 2 %, which weak acid is further selected from the group which have the p K a value in the range from 1.2 to 9.9 preferably 1.2-5.2; - additionally also temporary hydrolyzed products of said epoxy hardener precursors are present in said dispersion, which hydrolyzed products are carbino-lamines, which originate to the reversible reaction (2a; 2a1) catalyzed by said weak acid (XCOOH) - the amount of epoxy hardeners, free water, ketones, propellant and possible organic solvent, possible pigments is at least 95% w/w from the total volume of the paint forming solution and the rest of said solution composes of the paint additives and dispersion additives.
机译:本发明涉及密封气溶胶中的涂料成型加压分散体,所述分散体具有延长的保存期限,所述分散体包含环氧树脂,环氧硬化剂前体,酮,有机溶剂,颜料,涂料添加剂,分散体添加剂,推进剂和1-10000ppm将自由水倒入所述密封罐中,并与所述涂料形成化学物质一起提供到所述罐中。环氧硬化剂前体选自亚胺,烯胺,曼尼希碱,席夫碱,醛亚胺,唑,优选恶唑,例如恶唑烷,及其混合物;-为了延长分散体的保存期限,基于罐中存在的H 2 O(游离水)调整弱酸(XCOOH)的量,以防止由所述环氧硬化剂前体形成环氧硬化剂,其中所述环氧硬化剂是具有胺官能团的化合物,弱酸的量适合于涂料形成分散体的0.01-10重量%(w / w),优选0.1-5%,还更优选0.25-2%,该弱酸是进一步的选自p K a值为1.2至9.9,优选1.2-5.2的组;-另外,在所述分散体中还存在所述环氧硬化剂前体的暂时水解产物,所述水解产物是卡宾-胺,其起源于由所述弱酸(XCOOH)催化的可逆反应(2a; 2a1)。-环氧固化剂,游离水,酮,推进剂和可能的有机溶剂,可能的颜料的量为涂料形成溶液总体积的至少95%w / w,其余溶液由涂料添加剂和分散体组成添加剂。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号EP3635062A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2020-04-15

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 MASTON OY;

    申请/专利号EP20180737939

  • 发明设计人 VAN DER NET HENDRIK;

    申请日2018-06-11

  • 分类号C09D5/02;C09D163;C09D175/04;

  • 国家 EP

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 11:40:16

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