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SINGLE INDUCTOR DC-DC CONVERTER WITH REGULATED OUTPUT, ENERGY STORAGE AND ENERGY HARVESTING SYSTEM

机译:具有调节输出,能量存储和能量收集系统的单电感器DC-DC转换器

摘要

An energy harvesting circuit (240') receives an input voltage from a transducer and uses a single inductor (L) operating in a DC-DC converter charging mode to generate charging current at a plurality of storage outputs (252(1), 252(2)) coupled to respective energy storage devices where a supply voltage is stored. The circuit further receives the supply voltage from the energy storage devices and uses the same single inductor operating in a DC-DC converter regulating mode to generate load current at a load output (254) where a regulated load voltage is provided. To this end, the circuit (240') comprises a set of switches (S1-S8) that can be actuated for selective connection of the inductor in a buck-boost mode to charge the energy storage devices, and in a regulating mode to generate load current to provide a regulated output voltage to the load output. The control circuit is configured to control switching between the charging mode and the regulating mode in accordance with a discontinuous mode (DCM) hysteretic control process.
机译:能量收集电路(240')从换能器接收输入电压,并使用以DC-DC转换器充电模式运行的单个电感器(L)在多个存储输出(252(1),252( 2))耦合到存储电源电压的各个能量存储设备。该电路还从能量存储装置接收电源电压,并使用以DC-DC转换器调节模式工作的同一单个电感器,以在提供调节后的负载电压的负载输出(254)上产生负载电流。为此,电路(240')包括一组开关(S1-S8),其可以被致动以以降压-升压模式选择性地连接电感器以对能量存储装置进行充电,并且以调节模式以产生能量。负载电流为负载输出提供稳定的输出电压。控制电路被配置为根据不连续模式(DCM)滞后控制过程来控制充电模式和调节模式之间的切换。

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