首页> 外国专利> A COCHLEAR STIMULATION SYSTEM WITH AN IMPROVED METHOD FOR DETERMINING A TEMPORAL FINE STRUCTURE PARAMETER

A COCHLEAR STIMULATION SYSTEM WITH AN IMPROVED METHOD FOR DETERMINING A TEMPORAL FINE STRUCTURE PARAMETER

机译:确定时间精细结构参数的改进方法的耳蜗刺激系统

摘要

The invention relates to a cochlear stimulation system for determining a Temporal Fine Structure (TFS) parameter of a spectral component of an incoming acoustic signal. The system comprising; a transducer configured for receiving the incoming acoustic signal, and wherein a sampled audio signal of length N samples is provided based on the incoming acoustic signal, a storing unit including a plurality of window frequency differences and/or a plurality of window energy level differences generated from a window spectrum of a window function of length N, a window analyzer for providing a plurality of spectrum samples by performing a time to frequency transformation and a multiplication of the sampled audio signal with the window function in a time domain, or a convolution of the window spectrum in frequency domain and the sampled audio signal in frequency domain. The system further comprises a signal processor for estimating the Temporal Fine Structure parameter of the full frequency range of the sampled audio signal, and wherein the Temporal Fine Structure parameter is estimated by locating a main spectrum sample of the plurality of spectrum samples having a maximum energy level, estimating for a group of spectrum samples of the plurality of spectrum samples an energy level difference for one or more of the spectrum samples of the group of spectrum samples, within a range of frequencies centered around the main spectrum sample, and determining the Temporal Fine Structure parameter based on the energy level difference for one or more of the spectrum samples of the group of spectrum samples and the window function.
机译:耳蜗刺激系统技术领域本发明涉及一种耳蜗刺激系统,用于确定传入的声信号的频谱分量的时间精细结构(TFS)参数。该系统包括:换能器,其被配置用于接收传入的声信号,并且其中基于传入的声信号提供长度为N个样本的采样音频信号,存储单元包括多个产生的窗频率差和/或产生的多个窗能级差根据长度为N的窗函数的窗谱,通过在时域中执行时间到频率的变换以及采样音频信号与窗函数的乘积或卷积,来提供多个频谱样本的窗分析器频域中的窗口频谱和频域中的采样音频信号。该系统进一步包括信号处理器,该信号处理器用于估计采样的音频信号的整个频率范围的时间精细结构参数,并且其中通过定位具有最大能量的多个频谱样本中的主频谱样本来估计时间精细结构参数。电平,针对多个频谱样本中的一组频谱样本,在以主要频谱样本为中心的频率范围内,估算该频谱样本组中一个或多个频谱样本的能级差,并确定时间精细结构参数基于一组频谱样本中一个或多个频谱样本的能级差和窗口函数。

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