首页> 外国专利> Determining at least one final two-dimensional image visualizing an object of interest within a three-dimensional ultrasound volume

Determining at least one final two-dimensional image visualizing an object of interest within a three-dimensional ultrasound volume

机译:确定至少一个最终的二维图像,以在三维超声体积内可视化感兴趣的对象

摘要

The present invention relates to an apparatus (2) and method (100) for determining at least one final two-dimensional image or slice that visualizes an object of interest in a three-dimensional ultrasound volume. A method (100) for determining at least one final two-dimensional image, the method comprising the steps of: (a) providing a three-dimensional image of a body region of a patient's body (101), the method comprising: An applicator configured to immobilize is inserted into the body region; and b) providing an initial orientation (102), in particular randomly determining the initial orientation in the three-dimensional image, And c) the following sequence of steps s1) to s4): s1) The set direction in the three-dimensional image is determined by the processing unit based on the initial direction of the first sequence or during the previous sequence. Determining step 104, s2) based on the probability map, the processing unit extracts an image set of two-dimensional images from the three-dimensional image. As a result, the two-dimensional images of the image set are arranged coaxially and subsequently to the set direction, step (105), s3) by the processing unit the applicator pretraining classification method to the image. Applying (106) to each of the two-dimensional images of the set, for each of the two-dimensional images of the image set, a cross-sectional view of the applicator in each of the two-dimensional images of the image set. Generating a probability score indicating the probability of being drawn, in particular completely drawn, s4) determining, by the processing unit, a probability map representing the probability score of the two-dimensional images of the image set with respect to the set orientation. Step (103) of repeating the step (107) of performing After completion of the scan, including two-dimensional image associated with the highest probability score, in particular image set that is determined during the last sequence, the step (108) for determining as the final two-dimensional image. The present invention provides an efficient scanning plane with an object of interest, eg an applicator (6), within the three-dimensional ultrasound volume to ensure that the ultrasound volume has the required clinical information. To provide a simple method.
机译:本发明涉及一种用于确定至少一个最终的二维图像或切片的设备(2)和方法(100),所述最终的二维图像或切片在三维超声体积中可视化感兴趣的对象。一种用于确定至少一个最终二维图像的方法(100),该方法包括以下步骤:(a)提供患者身体(101)的身体区域的三维图像,该方法包括:施加器配置为固定不动地插入到身体区域中; b)提供初始方向(102),特别是随机确定三维图像中的初始方向,并且c)按照以下步骤s1)至s4)的顺序进行操作:s1)三维图像中的设置方向由处理单元基于第一序列的初始方向或在先前序列期间确定。基于概率图确定步骤10​​4,s2),处理单元从三维图像中提取二维图像的图像集。结果,图像组的二维图像被同轴地布置,并且随后由处理单元,施加器预训练分类方法对图像进行设置方向(步骤(105),s3)。对于该图像组的每个二维图像,将(106)应用于该图像组的每个二维图像,在该图像组的每个二维图像中,施加器的横截面图。产生指示被绘制,特别是被完全绘制的概率的概率得分,S4)由处理单元确定概率图,该概率图表示图像集合的二维图像相对于所设置的取向的概率得分。重复执行步骤(107)的步骤(103),在完成扫描之后,包括与最高概率得分相关联的二维图像,特别是在最后序列期间确定的图像集,用于确定的步骤(108)作为最终的二维图像。本发明提供了一种有效的扫描平面,在三维超声容积内具有感兴趣的物体,例如施加器(6),以确保超声容积具有所需的临床信息。提供一种简单的方法。

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