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Pulsed-beam atomic magnetometer system

机译:脉冲束原子磁力计系统

摘要

One example includes a magnetometer system. The system includes a sensor cell comprising alkali metal vapor and a laser system configured to provide an optical pump beam through the sensor cell in a pulsed manner to facilitate precession of the alkali metal vapor in response to an external magnetic field and to provide an optical probe beam through the sensor cell in a pulsed manner based on a precession frequency of the alkali metal vapor. The system also includes a detection system configured to detect the precession of the alkali metal vapor in response to a detection beam corresponding to the optical probe beam exiting the sensor cell and to calculate an amplitude and direction of the external magnetic field based on the detected precession of the alkali metal vapor.
机译:一个例子包括磁力计系统。该系统包括包含碱金属蒸气的传感器单元和激光系统,该激光系统被配置为以脉冲方式提供通过传感器单元的光泵浦束,以响应于外部磁场促进碱金属蒸气的进动并提供光学探针。根据碱金属蒸气的进动频率以脉冲方式使光束通过传感器单元。该系统还包括检测系统,该检测系统被配置为响应于与离开传感器单元的光学探测束相对应的检测束来检测碱金属蒸气的进动,并基于检测到的进动来计算外部磁场的幅度和方向。碱金属蒸气。

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